Mutual Inductance of two coaxial coils

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the mutual inductance of two coaxial coils that are placed one inside the other. The original poster presents a problem involving the self-inductances of the coils and seeks to find their mutual inductance using relevant equations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the equations provided by the original poster and question whether they are appropriate starting points. There is exploration of how the magnetic fluxes are coupled between the coils and whether the terminology used (coaxial) is accurate given the setup described.

Discussion Status

Several participants have offered guidance by referencing external resources and equations that may be relevant to the problem. There is an ongoing exploration of the geometry of the coils and how it affects the mutual inductance, with some participants noting the differences in coupling coefficients based on the arrangement of the coils.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the original poster is limited to using the self-inductances provided and is attempting to derive an expression for mutual inductance without numerical values. There is also mention of potential confusion regarding the definitions and assumptions related to coaxial coils.

razidan
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Homework Statement


Two coils of the same length and almost the same cross-section are put one inside the other.
Find their mutual inductance if the self-inductances are
mimetex.gif
and
mimetex.gif
.

Homework Equations


1) \phi_i=L_i I_i
2) \phi=\iint_A \vec{B} \cdot d\vec{A}
3) \phi_1=M_{12} I_2

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I've tried working with the equations, substituting one into the other in order to get something that looks like equation 3) but I can't seem to get it...
Thanks,

R
 
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Last edited:
scottdave said:
Are those the equations that you have to start from? You may find this useful. http://www.learningaboutelectronics.com/Articles/Mutual-inductance-calculator.php

After reading that, how do you think the fluxes are coupled between the coils in your situation?

One more thing - your title mentions "coaxial" coils, but it doesn't seem that is really what you are asking about.

If one coil is put inside the other, and have the same cross section, are they not coaxial?! Meaning, having the same axis?
 
razidan said:
If one coil is put inside the other, and have the same cross section, are they not coaxial?! Meaning, having the same axis?
OK. I see your use of the terminology. It made me think of coax style cable, though.
 
scottdave said:
OK. I see your use of the terminology. It made me think of coax style cable, though.
Thanks for the response.
I did read the link you sent me but I can't see how I can use that information.
All i am given are the self inductances of the coils. So i know how to relate between the current flowing through one and the going through it (the same coil).
I tried writing the flux of coil 1 as something that is proportional to the current in coil 2 (and so the proportionality constant will be the mutual inductance). but i know I'm doing something wrong, because everything cancels out and I'm left with \Phi_1 = L_2 I_1, which, I am pretty sure is not the right answer.
 
haruspex said:
A useful-looking equation is given at that link. All you need is a value for the coupling coeffcient, no?
No.
Firstly, from what i can tell, the geometry of the problem is very different. in the problem i posted, the coils are one inside the other. in the link, they are next to each other.
Secondly, there are no numerical values in my question. what i understand from the question is that i have to find and expression for the mutual inductance using L1 and L2 only.
The relevant equation i wrote down might be in insufficient, and maybe I'm missing something..
 
  • #10
scottdave said:
Funny how I referenced the same MIT course doc at about the same time?
Thanks, that definitely helps.
 
  • #11
razidan said:
No.
Firstly, from what i can tell, the geometry of the problem is very different. in the problem i posted, the coils are one inside the other. in the link, they are next to each other.
Sure, but that just changes the coupling coefficient. As I posted, that is the only thing extra you need.
 

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