Rearranging Formulas for a and b: Common Mistakes and Correct Answers

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The discussion focuses on rearranging the formula p(a + b) = q(a - b) to isolate variables a and b. The user expresses confusion over their answers differing from the "real answers" provided. A key point is that while the user's calculations are correct, they differ in appearance due to the order of operations and signs. For variable a, multiplying through by -1 can align the answers, while for b, simply switching the order of p and q resolves the discrepancy. The conversation emphasizes that both approaches yield equivalent results despite the differences in presentation.
thomas49th
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Hi, I have to rearrange the formula to get a and b on their own. The real answers are different to mine:

p(a + b) = q (a-b) [a]

pa + pb = qa - qb

pa-qa = -qb - pb

a (p-q) = -qb - pb

a = (-qb - pb)/(p-q)

and the real answer is:

(qb + pb)/(q -p)

it's differnet to mine!

And finding rearranging to get b is

p(a + b) = q (a-b) [a]

pa + pb = qa - qb

pa-qa = -qb - pb

pb + qb = qa - pa

b(p + q) = qa - pa

b = (qa - pa)/(p + q)

and the real answer is

(pa + pa)/(q + p)

Errrrrr!

Can someone so me where i went wrong

Thanks
 
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It's not that your answers are wrong, I think they are done properly. They just don't look exactly the same. For "a", I think that perhaps if you multiplied through by -1 after a(p-q)=-qb-pb, and arranged it based on that, your answer would turn out looking the same as the "real answer". To check, you can plug numbers into the equations and see if they turn out the same.
For "b", just change the order of p and q, it's addition anyway so it won't change anything.
 
(-qb - pb)/(p-q) is equivalent to (qb + pb)/(q -p) just multiply top and bottom by -1.

for the second one you have may a misprint... check what you have typed
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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