Natural Log Rule: $\frac{a}{b}=-\frac{b}{a}$?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion confirms that the natural logarithm of a fraction, specifically $\ln\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)$, is equal to the negative logarithm of its reciprocal, $-\ln\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)$. This relationship is derived from the properties of logarithms, where $\ln(a) - \ln(b) = \ln\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)$ and can also be expressed as $-\left[\ln(b) - \ln(a)\right]$. The participants agree on this mathematical identity, emphasizing its validity through various logarithmic manipulations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of logarithmic properties
  • Familiarity with natural logarithms (ln)
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
  • Knowledge of fractions and their reciprocals
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of logarithms in depth
  • Explore logarithmic identities and their proofs
  • Learn about the applications of logarithms in calculus
  • Investigate the relationship between logarithms and exponential functions
USEFUL FOR

Students, educators, and professionals in mathematics or related fields who seek to deepen their understanding of logarithmic functions and their properties.

tmt1
Messages
230
Reaction score
0
If I have $\ln\left({a}\right) - \ln\left({b}\right)$ that would equal $\ln\left({\frac{a}{b}}\right)$ or $-(\ln\left({b}\right) - \ln\left({a}\right))$ which is also $- \ln\left({\frac{b}{a}}\right)$. So does this mean $\ln\left({\frac{a}{b}}\right)$ equals $- \ln\left({\frac{b}{a}}\right)$?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes, you are correct...another way to think of it is:

$$\log_a\left(\frac{b}{c}\right)=\log_a\left(\left(\frac{c}{b}\right)^{-1}\right)=-\log_a\left(\frac{c}{b}\right)$$
 
tmt said:
If I have $\, \ln (a) - \ln (b)\,$ that would equal $\,\ln\left({\dfrac{a}{b}}\right)\,$ or $\,-\left[\ln\left({b}\right) - \ln\left({a}\right)\right]\;$ which is also $\,- \ln\left({\dfrac{b}{a}}\right)$
So does this mean $\,\ln\left({\dfrac{a}{b}}\right)\,$ equals $\,- \ln\left({\dfrac{b}{a}}\right)\:$?
If you discovered this while 'fooling around' with logs, good workl

Yes indeed!
If you have the log of a fraction, inserting a minus in front
will 'flip' the fraction.

That is: -\ln\left(\frac{a}{b}\right) \:=\:\ln\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)

 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
10K
  • · Replies 44 ·
2
Replies
44
Views
5K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
649
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K