MHB Natural Log Rule: $\frac{a}{b}=-\frac{b}{a}$?

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The discussion confirms that the natural logarithm of a fraction can be expressed as the negative logarithm of its reciprocal, specifically stating that $\ln\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)$ equals $-\ln\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)$. Participants agree that this relationship holds true, illustrating that $\ln(a) - \ln(b)$ simplifies to $\ln\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)$ and can also be represented as $-\left[\ln(b) - \ln(a)\right]$. The conversation emphasizes that inserting a negative sign in front of the logarithm effectively flips the fraction. Overall, the properties of logarithms regarding fractions and their reciprocals are clearly established.
tmt1
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If I have $\ln\left({a}\right) - \ln\left({b}\right)$ that would equal $\ln\left({\frac{a}{b}}\right)$ or $-(\ln\left({b}\right) - \ln\left({a}\right))$ which is also $- \ln\left({\frac{b}{a}}\right)$. So does this mean $\ln\left({\frac{a}{b}}\right)$ equals $- \ln\left({\frac{b}{a}}\right)$?
 
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Yes, you are correct...another way to think of it is:

$$\log_a\left(\frac{b}{c}\right)=\log_a\left(\left(\frac{c}{b}\right)^{-1}\right)=-\log_a\left(\frac{c}{b}\right)$$
 
tmt said:
If I have $\, \ln (a) - \ln (b)\,$ that would equal $\,\ln\left({\dfrac{a}{b}}\right)\,$ or $\,-\left[\ln\left({b}\right) - \ln\left({a}\right)\right]\;$ which is also $\,- \ln\left({\dfrac{b}{a}}\right)$
So does this mean $\,\ln\left({\dfrac{a}{b}}\right)\,$ equals $\,- \ln\left({\dfrac{b}{a}}\right)\:$?
If you discovered this while 'fooling around' with logs, good workl

Yes indeed!
If you have the log of a fraction, inserting a minus in front
will 'flip' the fraction.

That is: -\ln\left(\frac{a}{b}\right) \:=\:\ln\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)

 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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