Need a review on how to factor cubic polynomials

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To factor cubic polynomials, start by applying the rational roots test to identify potential roots. Once a root is found, use polynomial long division to divide the cubic polynomial by (x - r), resulting in a quadratic equation. The quadratic formula can then be used to find the remaining roots. If the rational root test does not yield results, alternative methods like the cubic formula can be utilized. Properly factoring out any common coefficients, such as 2 in the given example, is essential before applying these techniques.
Propagandhi
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So long story short, I have a friend who wants me to help her learn how to factor cubic polynomials. Normally I would just fess up and say I don't remember but it's something I'd like to review myself and lessons online aren't the clearest.

Here's one of the questions:

2x3+3x2-8x+3

I need a quick 101. Any help would be much appreciated!
 
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Propagandhi said:
So long story short, I have a friend who wants me to help her learn how to factor cubic polynomials. Normally I would just fess up and say I don't remember but it's something I'd like to review myself and lessons online aren't the clearest.

Here's one of the questions:

2x3+3x2-8x+3

I need a quick 101. Any help would be much appreciated!

Let's call your cubic polynomial f(x). You could use the rational roots test to help you find roots of the polynomial. Once you have a root (call it r), use long division: f(x)/(x-r). This should give you a quadratic, and to find the other two roots(call them s and t) just use the quadratic formula. So in the end, you'll get f(x) = 2(x-r)(x-s)(x-t).

If the rational root test fails, use http://planetmath.org/encyclopedia/CubicFormula.html to find your roots. Note that you must factor out a 2 out of the whole expression before you can use these formulas.
 
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Try this site:
http://www.1728.com/cubic2.htm
 

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