Need Help in making a slow descending yo yo for science club presentation

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around designing a yo-yo that descends slowly over a distance of 2.0 meters for a science club project. The challenge includes constraints on using pulleys, gears, mechanical friction, or air resistance, focusing instead on maximizing rotational inertia and counteracting torque.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster considers maximizing rotational inertia and creating counter torque through various methods, including water flow and magnets. Participants question the necessity of the yo-yo's design and suggest alternative materials and methods to slow descent without introducing friction.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring different interpretations of the project requirements. Some have offered suggestions for materials and methods, while others are clarifying the constraints and rules of the project.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the yo-yo must unwind on the string, with a maximum dimension of 20 cm each way, and that the solution should focus on torque and angular momentum without applying friction.

physics094
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Hey everyone! I am trying to lead a science project for my science club and I found this great one online. Basically, students must make a yo-yo that takes the longest amount of time to descend 2.0 meters. Any pulleys, gears, mechanical friction, or air resistance may not play a part in the slowed descent.

Now my problem is that I am trying to design a yo yo that would wow the observers after their project bit is over. I have thought of two ways to approach this project: 1) maximize rotational inertia 2) create a counter torque to that of that induced by the string.

I am planning to combine both ideas by 1) connection two hollow cylinders (have the highest moment of Inertia) with a much thinner axle.

The second is what I need help with. I need to induce a counter torque. I have thought of two ways, either using water that flows in a tube that surrounds the rims of the cylinders or using magnets. The only problem is how to induce water flow in a specific direction. If the string is making the system spin clockwise, how would i induce some sort of water flow counterclockwise? Please help me!


Also, I wasn't sure where to post this so please help me redirect it to the appropriate location.'

Thanks!
 
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Does it have to work like a yoyo - in other words does the entire object have to rotate and be constructed of two cylindrical sides attached by a center rod? Do you want to make it the same size as a traditional yoyo? I assume it has to fall to qualify?

You could seriously slow it down by making a gasket to fit between the two sides to produce friction on the string as it unwinds. I'd probably use silicone sealer - the real aquarium stuff - since you can trim it and shape it

You could also create a center movable cover and fill it with some very sticky substance - vaseline, STP oil treatment - so the string will unwind through the fluid.
 
It pretty much has to unwind on the string. Does not have to look like a traditional yoyo. The dimensions are max of 20 cm each way. The rules are that no friction can be applied. The solution has to deal solely with torque and angular momentum
 
yoyos already have friction so I would assume the rules mean no unusual friction. Can you fill the two sides with a fluid?
 
Yes that was what i was thinking. What do u have in mind?
 
I'd try a bunch of different things from a lead rim, bb's to STP oil treatment,water, ice water slush, hamsters in a wheel? hahaha
 

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