Need help with free undamped motion of springs

  • Thread starter Thread starter CR9
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Motion Springs
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving a differential equation related to the motion of a mass-spring system. A mass of 1 slug is suspended from a spring with a spring constant of 9 lb/ft, initially released from 1 foot above the equilibrium position with an upward velocity of √3 ft/s. The user derived the motion equation as x(t) = -cos(3t) - (√3/3)sin(3t) but only found one time, t = 0.6s, when the mass is moving downward at 3 ft/s. The need for clarification on the initial value problem and the differential equation used is emphasized.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of differential equations, specifically initial value problems.
  • Familiarity with mass-spring systems and Hooke's Law.
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions and their derivatives.
  • Ability to analyze motion equations in physics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the formulation of initial value problems in differential equations.
  • Study the application of Hooke's Law in mass-spring systems.
  • Learn how to derive and solve second-order differential equations.
  • Explore the use of trigonometric identities in solving motion equations.
USEFUL FOR

Students preparing for exams in differential equations, physics enthusiasts studying harmonic motion, and educators seeking examples of mass-spring systems in action.

CR9
Messages
15
Reaction score
0
Hey guys,

So I was trying to do a few questions to prepare for my Differential Equations exam soon, and I stumbled upon this question:

A mass of 1 slug is suspended from a spring whose spring constant is 9lb/ft. The mass is initially released from a point 1 foot above the equilibrium position with an upward velocity of square root 3 ft/s. Find the times at which the mass is heading downward at a velocity of 3 ft/s.

What I did was I took downward as positive while downward as negative. But I only managed to get 1 value for t, which is 0.6s.

My equation for the motion was x(t)= -cos 3t - (square root 3/ 3) sin 3t

Please help me...Thanks !
 
Physics news on Phys.org
CR9 said:
Hey guys,

So I was trying to do a few questions to prepare for my Differential Equations exam soon, and I stumbled upon this question:

A mass of 1 slug is suspended from a spring whose spring constant is 9lb/ft. The mass is initially released from a point 1 foot above the equilibrium position with an upward velocity of square root 3 ft/s. Find the times at which the mass is heading downward at a velocity of 3 ft/s.

What I did was I took downward as positive while downward as negative. But I only managed to get 1 value for t, which is 0.6s.

My equation for the motion was x(t)= -cos 3t - (square root 3/ 3) sin 3t

Please help me...Thanks !

You're showing us your solution to an initial value differential equation, but you haven't shown us the differential equation you started with. Show us the complete initial value problem and your work - it's possible you made an error somewhere.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
6K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
1K