Need help with mass-spring-damper system

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The discussion focuses on a mass-spring-damper system involving two masses, where a force is applied to the first mass, and the system's dynamics are described by differential equations. The user has derived equations for both masses, indicating a relationship between their positions and the applied force. They have also computed a Laplace transform but are uncertain about the accuracy of their results, particularly the step response obtained via MATLAB. Suggestions include solving for the first mass's position using the second mass's equation and checking algebraic manipulations for errors. The user seeks confirmation on the correctness of their initial differential equations and derived results.
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this all occurs on a horizontal plane.

a force is applied to a 2kg mass (m1). a damper is on the same side of the mass as the force and it is attached to a wall. its value is 4kg/s(b1). a spring is on the opposite side of the mass with a K value of 5(k1). the opposite end of the spring is attached to another mass of 6 kg(m2). on the other side of this mass is a spring with K of 10(k2) and a damper with a value of 4(b2). both the spring and the damper are tied to the wall. I am supposed to find a differential equation that relates the output to the input and find the laplace transform of it.
the y values correspond to the position of each mass.
heres what i have so far.
for the first mass:

F = m1*y1'' + b1*y1' + k1*y1 - k2*y2

second mass:
0 = m2*y2'' + b2*y2' - k2*y2 + k1*y1


where do i go from here?
 
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okay, i got an answer that relates Y2 and F. numerator is 6s^2 +4s + 10
denominator is 12s^4 + 20s^3 + 66s^2 +60s +25.

i got the step response using MATLAB but it doesn't look quite right.
 
I don't have time to work out the problem completely, but you should use the second equation to solve for y_1:

y_1=\frac{1}{k_1}[-m_2\ddot{y_2}-b_2\dot{y_2}+k_2y_2],

and then differentiate twice to get \dot{y_1} and \ddot{y_1}. Then you can sub those into the first equation and take the Laplace transform.

If that's what you did, and you don't think your answer is correct, then check your algebra.
 
can i get a confirmation that i analyzed the system properly? i mean as far as the beginning differential equations.
 
did i set up the opening differential equations right?
 
heres, what i got for an answer :

- 2/5 Y2 4th derivative, -32/5 Y2 3rd der. - 6/5 y2 2nd der and + 4 Y2 1st der.
is this right?
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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