Need help with Newtons third law and friction.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving Newton's third law and friction, specifically related to forces acting on a character named Garfield and a mug in a given scenario. Participants are exploring the dynamics of forces, tension, and equilibrium in the context of free body diagrams (FBDs).

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to analyze the problem by creating free body diagrams and establishing equations for the forces acting on Garfield and the mug. Some participants question the application of Newton's second law, particularly in distinguishing between vector components and the conditions for equilibrium.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, providing guidance on the correct application of Newton's laws and the resolution of forces. There is acknowledgment of progress made by the original poster, indicating that the discussion is moving forward with a clearer understanding of the concepts involved.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of confusion regarding the different tensions in the system and the need for clarity on how to approach the equations for multiple masses. The original poster expresses uncertainty due to a lack of recent practice with similar problems.

cruisx
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Homework Statement



Hi guys i am trying to do question number 4 but i have not done a Question liek this in a very long time so i am forgetting where to start.

http://img405.imageshack.us/img405/6976/101420092845.jpg"

Image is to big for the forum so its easier that way.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



Ok so first thing i did was make some FBDs and got my equations, idk if this is the first thing i should do...

for Garfield

Fnet = T+Fg
ma = mg-T

and for the mug

Fnet = T (since FN and FG cancel out correct)

Like i said its been about a year so i am rusty, could someone help me get the correct answer for 4?

thanks.
 
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cruisx said:
Fnet = T+Fg
ma = mg-T

Unless you mean for Fnet, T, and Fg to be vectors, you have to write down Newton's second law for both the x and y directions. (You can't add forces unless they're acting in the same direction or opposite directions.) Keep in mind that the force pulling Garfield up is not T; it's the horizontal component of T.
and for the mug

Fnet = T (since FN and FG cancel out correct)

Actually, Fnet has to be 0 because the mug isn't acceleration. Again, write Newton's second law in both the x and y directions, and note that the tension in the diagonal rope isn't the same as the tension in the horizontal rope.
 
Resolve tension in the rope attached to the wall into components. At equilibrium, vertical component balances the weight of Garfield, horizontal component balances the friction force between mug and the table. Mass of the mug is given. Assume m as the mass of the coffee. from that find the total normal reaction and hence frictional force.
 
Ok thansk guys, i understand it better now, i am am makign progress. I don't want to make another topic so i will just ask here.

In Question number 2a, I would start by making an FBD then an equation for each mass correct? and then using those equations to find T1 and T2? But i am confused because they are two different tensions and my examples have not dealt with a Question like this.
 

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