Net Force on a Stalled Car Being Pushed Up a Hill?

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SUMMARY

The net force acting on a stalled car being pushed up a hill at constant speed is zero. This conclusion is derived from Newton's Second Law, which states that if an object is moving with constant velocity, the net force acting on it must also be zero. The forces acting on the car, including gravity and the normal force, cancel each other out, resulting in no net force. Understanding this concept is crucial for applying Newton's Laws effectively in physics problems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Newton's Laws of Motion
  • Understanding of net force and equilibrium
  • Basic concepts of gravity and normal force
  • Knowledge of constant velocity and acceleration
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Newton's Second Law in detail, focusing on the formula F=ma
  • Explore examples of forces in equilibrium in various physical scenarios
  • Learn about the implications of constant velocity on net force
  • Investigate real-world applications of Newton's Laws in mechanics
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of force and motion.

physicsgurl12
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Homework Statement


A stalled car is being pushed up a hill by 3 people and it is moving at a constant speed the net forcce on the car is
a in the opposite of the cars motion
b in the same direction as the cars motion-wrong
c zero
d none of the above


Homework Equations



noone

The Attempt at a Solution


is it c zero because there's gravity and the normal force from the hill?
 
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How do you know that these forces cancel each other completely?
 
i don't?
 
You should. One (or two) of Newton's Laws tells you why.
...

If they don't cancel, then the net force isn't zero.
 
because there opposie and equal forces?
 
What do you know about the net force acting upon an object that is moving with constant velocity?
 
But how do you know they're opposite & equal. There's something in the problem that should tell you.

(One of Newton's Laws)
 
that its a constant speed?
 
physicsgurl12 said:
that its a constant speed?

And what does that tell you about the forces acting on it, specifically the net force?
 
  • #10
physicsgurl12 said:
that its a constant speed?
Answer Dave's question by using Newton's Second Law.
 
  • #11
f=ma
so the forces =0 because if there is constant speed there's no acceleration
 
  • #12
We'll assume it's moving in a straight line, so constant sped means constant velocity.

Yes, that's why you know the net force is zero ! The reason it's zero is that the forces cancel. Kind of a picky point here, but it could be important for understanding what's going on.
 
Last edited:
  • #13
okay thanks
 

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