Newton's First law of motion -- Boy jumping vertically on a moving train

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around Newton's First Law of Motion, specifically in the context of a boy jumping vertically on a moving train. Participants are exploring the implications of motion and inertia in this scenario.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning the validity of the original statement regarding the boy's jump and its outcome. Some are reflecting on personal experiences and observations, such as the behavior of liquids in a moving aircraft, to support their reasoning.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing their thoughts and observations. Some guidance has been offered regarding the application of Newton's laws in inertial frames, but there is no explicit consensus on the correctness of the initial claim.

Contextual Notes

There is an indication of uncertainty regarding the assumptions made about the train's motion and the conditions under which the boy jumps. Participants are encouraged to clarify their reasoning and the context of their observations.

Mikasun1108
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Homework Statement
A boy was inside a train moving at a constant speed when he jumped. When he landed on the floor of the train after the jump, he did not land on the same spot as the train was moving forward.
a. True
b. False
Relevant Equations
Newton's first law of motion
I'm not sure if my answer is correct but I think the answer is false.
Thank you for your help :)
-sun1108
 
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Show some effort : why do you think the statement is "false" ?
 
hmmm27 said:
Show some effort : why do you think the statement is "false" ?

I personally think that it is because the train wasn't accelerating therefore it will land at the same spot. And also sort of because of my own experience (not entirely sure) when flight attendence pour some water/juice etc the liquid comes straight down and not on a different angle. Therefore my logic brought me to this conclusion. Sorry fo just adding this now, i wasn't entirely sure.
 
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"When flight attendence pour some water/juice etc the liquid comes straight down and not on a different angle."

That's a good observation. The aircraft is moving almost inertially (i.e. with negligible acceleration), so things inside the aircraft behave according to Newton's laws. And, objects dropped fall straight down.
 
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PeroK said:
"When flight attendence pour some water/juice etc the liquid comes straight down and not on a different angle."

That's a good observation. The aircraft is moving almost inertially (i.e. with negligible acceleration), so things inside the aircraft behave according to Newton's laws. And, objects dropped fall straight down.
Thank you for the extra information, really appreciate it :)
 

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