Newton's Laws of Motion on an airplane

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the downward acceleration of an airplane caught in a downdraft, given the upward acceleration of pretzels at 2 m/s². The gravitational acceleration is established as 9.8 m/s². Therefore, the total downward acceleration of the airplane is determined to be 11.8 m/s², which is the sum of gravitational acceleration and the upward acceleration of the pretzels.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Laws of Motion
  • Basic knowledge of gravitational acceleration (9.8 m/s²)
  • Familiarity with acceleration concepts
  • Ability to perform vector addition of accelerations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Newton's Second Law of Motion in detail
  • Learn about the effects of acceleration on objects in free fall
  • Explore real-world applications of acceleration in aviation
  • Investigate the physics of turbulence and its impact on flight
USEFUL FOR

Aerospace engineers, physics students, and anyone interested in the dynamics of flight and the effects of acceleration on aircraft performance.

torresmido
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Homework Statement


Your airplane is caught in a brief, violent downdraft. To your amazement, the pretzels on your seatback tray rise vertivally, and you estimate their upward acceleration relative to the plane at 2 m/s^2. What's the donward acceleration of the plane?

ANy suggestions are highly aprreciated!

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



what I know is that if the plane is in such a situation it's subject to the gravitational force only, but why we're given this pretzels acceleration?
 
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Stated another way, the plane is heading downward so quickly that it has a greater acceleration than gravity by 2 m/s^2. If that is true, what is the downward acceleration of the plane?

It should give you gravity as either 9.8 or 9.81 m/s^2.
 
so the plane's acceleration is 11.8 m/s^2 downward. We should sum the gravitation acceleration and the pretzels.
 
Exactly.
 

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