Normal force of a block with a massless rope

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a block with a mass of 19 kg being pulled by a 225 N force at an angle of 16 degrees. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction are provided, and the goal is to determine the normal force acting on the block.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the necessity of calculating the vertical and horizontal components of the applied force and question the need for a free body diagram to visualize the forces acting on the block.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on the importance of a free body diagram, while others have engaged in clarifying the setup and forces involved. There is an ongoing exploration of the equations that govern the forces acting on the block.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of accurately representing the problem setup and the need for clear communication of the question and forces involved. There is mention of constraints related to diagram sharing and clarity in descriptions.

Johns24
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Homework Statement


Mass of block: 19kg
Applied force: 225N at 16 degrees to accelerate block from rest
Coefficient of static: 0.55
Coefficient of kinetic: 0.30

Homework Equations


Unknown

The Attempt at a Solution


I have solved for parallel tension and perpendicular tension

Tperp = sin(16)225N = 62.0N
Tpar = cos(16)225N = 216.3N

I am unsure if I need these values, but I need to solve for the normal force of the block
 
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To my mind, discussing such problems without a vector diagram (free body diagram) of what's going on is a total waste of time.
 
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Johns24 said:
I am unsure if I need these values, but I need to solve for the normal force of the block

You will need them but I agree with phinds.

You can use MS Paint or any free drawing program for FBD diagrams. Doesn't need to be a work of art.
 
https://drive.google.com/open?id=1fJoJTl7sSu4mOEl2h1QmuIji5VtV294P
 
Johns24 said:
https://drive.google.com/open?id=1fJoJTl7sSu4mOEl2h1QmuIji5VtV294P
This link says it requires permission. Post your figure HERE, not there.
 
sorry for that, had to change the file type. thank you for the persistance
 

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Johns24 said:
sorry for that, had to change the file type. thank you for the persistance
The image is tiny. If I expand it to a decent size the text is illegible.
Please quote the question exactly as given to you. If you cannot find a way to upload a reasonable diagram then provide a clear description of the set-up.
 
Natasha uses a massless rope to pull a 19kg box of books, which is initially at rest, across a rough floor by applying a 225N force at 16 degrees above the horizontal. the coefficients of friction between the box and floor are μs :0.55 and μk : 0.30. What is the magnitude of the normal force by the floor on the box of books? After finding the Normal Force, find the magnitude of the box's acceleration as it begins to move from rest.

the vector NF,B is directed straight up, with the vector WE,B straight down. a small force of FkT,Bis aimed straight to the left, while the Tension force of TR,B is to right at an angle of 16 degrees.
 
Ok so in the OP you correctly calculated the vertical (Tperp) and horizontal (Tpar) components of the applied force. Now can you write equation for the total vertical force on the box?
 
  • #10
Im not sure what the equation is.
 
  • #11
Johns24 said:
Im not sure what the equation is.
The usual one, ΣF=ma.
Is there any vertical acceleration?
 
  • #12
haruspex said:
The usual one, ΣF=ma.
Is there any vertical acceleration?
I do not believe so.
 
  • #13
I solved this problem, thanks to all for the help.
The answer was 124.2 Newtons
 
  • #14
Johns24 said:
I solved this problem, thanks to all for the help.
The answer was 124.2 Newtons
Right.
 

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