Normalization of wave functions

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the normalization of wave functions, specifically whether the normalization of individual wave functions implies normalization when integrated together over infinity. The scope includes theoretical considerations related to quantum mechanics and mathematical definitions in Hilbert space.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions if the normalization of wave functions individually guarantees their normalization when integrated together, suggesting that additional information about the wave functions is necessary.
  • Another participant emphasizes that if the wave functions are orthonormal to each other, then a unique answer can be determined regarding their normalization when integrated together.
  • A technical explanation is provided regarding the norm in Hilbert space, including the definition of the scalar product and the norm of a wave function in position representation.
  • One participant notes that the original question resembles a homework or exam question and suggests that it should be posted in a dedicated homework forum for appropriate guidance.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the original question, as it remains unresolved without additional information about the wave functions in question.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the dependence on definitions of normalization and orthonormality, as well as the limitations of the information provided in the original question.

Nana113
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TL;DR
Is there any properties of normalisation that can be used when encountering superstition of wavefunctions
If wave functions are individually normalized does it mean that they are also normalized if phi 1 and phi 2 are integrated over infinity?

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Can you explain your question more clearly?
 
The question in the OP cannot be answered, except one has more information on the three wave functions. E.g., if they are orthonormal to each other, then there's a unique answer.

Also the norm in Hilbert space is of course the norm induced by its scalar product. I.e., in position representation, where the Hilbert space is the space of square-integrable functions, this scalar product is defined as
$$\langle \psi_1 | \psi_2 \rangle=\int_{\mathbb{R}} \mathrm{d} x \psi_1^*(x) \psi_2(x),$$
and thus the norm of a wave function is
$$\|\psi \|=\sqrt{\langle \psi|\psi \rangle}, \quad \langle \psi|\psi \rangle=\int_{\mathbb{R}} \mathrm{d} x |\psi(x)|^2.$$
 
Nana113 said:
This looks like a homework or exam question. We can't give direct answers to homework or exam questions. We can help somewhat, but you will need to re-post your thread in the appropriate homework forum and fill out the homework template.

This thread is closed.
 

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