Number of lines/cm for the grating

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the maximum number of lines per centimeter for a diffraction grating illuminated with light at a wavelength of 520 nm. The user determined that with three bright fringes observed, the slit separation (d) is calculated to be 1.54 E-6 meters. Consequently, the maximum number of lines per centimeter (Nmax) is established as 6410 lines/cm using the formula Nmax = 1 / Dmin.

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The problem is:

Three, and only three, bright fringes can be seen on either side of the central maximum when a grating is illuminated with light ( = 520 nm). What is the maximum number of lines/cm for the grating?

Here is what i know / did:

since there are three fringes, m = 3

since they are bright fringes, it's constructive interference so (m lambda)

we know that d sin(theta) = (m lambda)

so, d sin(theta) = (3 * 5.20 E-7 meters)

we know that the highest displacement has to occur when theta is 90 degrees. So, sin of 90 gives you 1.

d sin(90) = (3 * 5.2 E -7); D = 1.56 E-6 meters <- This is the slit separation, I am stuck at this point.
 
Last edited:
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Never Mind

I figured it out

Nmax = 1 / D min

since d = 1.54 E-6 m = 1.5 E -4 cm

1 / 1.54 E -4 cm = 6410 lines/cm.
 

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