Object oscillates such that displacement is x = (.222)sin(314t)

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In summary, the object moves a distance of 0.888 m in one period because the amplitude is 0.222 m and the displacement is four times the amplitude as it moves from the center to the edge, back to the center, to the other edge, and back to the center again. This can also be seen on the graph of x = 0.222sin(314t) for one period.
  • #1
jorgegalvan93
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Homework Statement


Object is oscillates such that displacement is x = (.222)sin(314t), where t is in seconds.
In one period, the objects moves what distance?


Homework Equations


What is the relationship between displacement, amplitude and distance?



The Attempt at a Solution


The amplitude is the 0.222 m, so the displacement is four times that, as it moves from the centre to the edge, back to the centre, to the other edge and then back to the centre again, so the object moves 0.888 m. but WHY?
 
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  • #2
jorgegalvan93 said:

Homework Statement


Object is oscillates such that displacement is x = (.222)sin(314t), where t is in seconds.
In one period, the objects moves what distance?

Homework Equations


What is the relationship between displacement, amplitude and distance?

The Attempt at a Solution



The amplitude is the 0.222 m, so the displacement is four times that, as it moves from the centre to the edge, back to the centre, to the other edge and then back to the centre again, so the object moves 0.888 m. but WHY?

I think you explained it quite well (I bolded your solution). Is there something about that explanation that you are not getting?
 
  • #3
If you consider the graph of x=0.222sin(314t) for one period.

Then if you consider the distances covered in going from 0 to max, max to 0 and back, then you will get 4*Amplitude.

Which is exactly what you explained, but I don't know if you wanted to know with respect to the graph/equation.
 

What is the equation for an oscillating object?

The equation for an oscillating object can be written as x = Asin(ωt), where x is the displacement, A is the amplitude, ω is the angular frequency, and t is the time.

What does the value of displacement represent in an oscillating object?

The value of displacement (x) represents the distance from the equilibrium position of the oscillating object at a specific time (t). It can be positive or negative, depending on the direction of the oscillation.

What is the significance of the amplitude in an oscillating object?

The amplitude (A) is the maximum displacement of the oscillating object from its equilibrium position. It determines the size or magnitude of the oscillation.

How does the angular frequency affect the oscillation of an object?

The angular frequency (ω) determines the speed at which the oscillating object moves. A higher angular frequency results in a faster oscillation, while a lower angular frequency results in a slower oscillation.

Can the equation for an oscillating object be used to calculate its velocity and acceleration?

Yes, the velocity and acceleration of an oscillating object can be calculated by taking the first and second derivatives of the displacement equation, respectively. The velocity equation is v = Aωcos(ωt) and the acceleration equation is a = -Aω2sin(ωt).

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