Object Oscillation: Vmax & Amax Known

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves an object oscillating on a frictionless surface attached to a spring, with known maximum speed and maximum acceleration. The objective is to determine the time interval between the maximum speed and the subsequent maximum acceleration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss using equations of simple harmonic motion and energy conservation to analyze the problem. There are questions regarding the positions at which maximum speed and maximum acceleration occur, with some participants suggesting that maximum speed occurs at the equilibrium position and maximum acceleration at the maximum displacement.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different approaches and clarifying concepts related to the positions of maximum speed and acceleration. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relationships between speed, acceleration, and position in simple harmonic motion, but there is no explicit consensus on the next steps.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the definitions of speed and acceleration in the context of oscillation, and there are indications of confusion regarding the application of energy conservation principles. The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to begin solving the problem.

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Homework Statement



An object attached to a horizontal spring is oscillating back and forth along a frictionless surface. The maximum speed of the object is 1.11 m/s, and its maximum acceleration is 6.65 m/s2. How much time elapses between an instant when the object's speed is at a maximum and the next instant when its acceleration is at a maximum

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Not sure where to start
 
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You can use equation for a simple harmonic motion (distance as a cosine or sine function), and keep differentiating it to find the time of maximum speed and acceleration.
 
or use energy conservation

at which position do you think speed and acc. be max
 
Still not getting it..
 
cupid.callin said:
or use energy conservation

at which position do you think speed and acc. be max

Vmax will occur when x=0

Amax will occur when V=0
 
Student3.41 said:
Vmax will occur when x=0

Amax will occur when V=0

V is not a position.
 
gneill said:
V is not a position.

well Amax will occur at xmax
 
Jow can you write the energies of body at x=0 and x=max?
 
Student3.41 said:
well Amax will occur at xmax

Yes, and what position is that, where position means angle(s).
 
  • #10
Still not understanding can you lay it out a bit
 
  • #11
In simple harmonic motion the displacement follows a sine (or cosine, your choice) function. You should have seen this in class or in your text.
 

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