Observed angular velocity function of object moving in straight path

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around finding an equation to represent the observed angular velocity of an object moving in a straight path, specifically in relation to its distance from an observer and its velocity. The context includes applications in camera tracking systems, where the object’s position is represented in x and y coordinates, and there is interest in incorporating angular velocity and acceleration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant is seeking an equation for observed angular velocity and has derived a differential equation but is struggling to extract useful results from it.
  • The participant provides a mathematical expression involving x, y, and θ, suggesting a relationship between these variables and their derivatives.
  • Another participant questions the origin of a specific mathematical expression related to sec²θ, indicating a lack of familiarity with it.
  • The initial poster later expresses that they resolved their confusion regarding the mathematical expression on their own.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

The discussion does not appear to reach a consensus, as one participant expresses confusion about a mathematical expression while another resolves their own question independently.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved aspects regarding the derivation of the equations presented and the assumptions underlying the relationships between the variables.

bendloewen
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Hello, I have been trying to find an equation to represent the observed angular velocity of any object traveling in a straight path x and y distance away from where its being observed, along with the moving objects velocity. My problem is that I am getting a differential equation that in its simplest terms makes complete sense, but I can't get anything out of it. If you all could help out that would be great. I have attached an illustration, with my progress on it so far in the upper right corner. I am needing this for a camera tracking system, where it sees points as x and y coordinates. After calibrated, I need to include its observed angular velocity, and I could include angular acceleration that would be great too! Thanks again for all of your help.
 

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bendloewen said:
Hello, I have been trying to find an equation to represent the observed angular velocity of any object traveling in a straight path x and y distance away from where its being observed, along with the moving objects velocity. My problem is that I am getting a differential equation that in its simplest terms makes complete sense, but I can't get anything out of it. If you all could help out that would be great. I have attached an illustration, with my progress on it so far in the upper right corner. I am needing this for a camera tracking system, where it sees points as x and y coordinates. After calibrated, I need to include its observed angular velocity, and I could include angular acceleration that would be great too! Thanks again for all of your help.
x = y tanθ

[tex]\frac{dx}{dt}=y sec^2θ\frac{dθ}{dt}[/tex]
[tex]sec^2θ=\frac{x^2+y^2}{y^2}[/tex]
 
Thankyou for the answer, could you tell us where you got the sec^2=x^2+y^2/y^2? I have never seen that in any of my maths
 
nevermind i just figured it out haha. Thanks!
 

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