Odd-Numbered Arithmetic Progressions: A Different Perspective

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The discussion focuses on the structure of odd-numbered arithmetic progressions (AP), specifically how to represent three terms as a-d, a, and a+d. The author introduces a method for defining an AP with (2r+1) terms, where 'r' is an integer indicating the number of terms counted in each direction from the middle term. This approach contrasts with traditional methods that typically start from the first term, highlighting a unique perspective on constructing APs.

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Kartik.
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"If we have to take three terms in an AP, it is convenient ti take them as a-d,a,a+d. In general, we take a-rd,a-(r-1)d,...,a-d,a,a+d, in case we have to take (2r+1) terms in an AP."

What do they mean by the portion in bold?
What is 'r' here ?
 
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r is an integer related to the total number of terms in the sequence (2r+1). I am not aware of the context.

The author (for some reason) is counting an arithmetic progression with an odd number of terms by starting in the middle and counting r terms in each direction. I have no idea what the point is. Usually a discussion of AP will start with the first term, while the number of terms may be odd or even.
 

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