On non linear resistor and how to calculate a fixed resistor.

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a non-linear resistor characterized by the equation I=0.05V^3, where the current through the resistor is dependent on the voltage across it. This resistor is connected in series with a fixed resistor and a constant voltage source of 9V. The objective is to determine the value of the fixed resistor that allows a current of 0.40A to flow through the circuit.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the challenge of calculating the non-linear resistor's behavior since it does not follow Ohm's law. Questions arise about how to rearrange the given equation to find the voltage drop across the non-linear resistor for a specified current.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations based on the given current and the non-linear resistor's formula, leading to a proposed value for the fixed resistor. There is an acknowledgment of the calculations made, but no explicit consensus on the correctness of the approach has been reached.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes the complexity of dealing with non-linear components in circuit analysis and the need for careful consideration of the relationships between voltage, current, and resistance in such cases.

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Homework Statement



The current in amperes through a certain type of non-linear resistor is given by I=0.05V^3, where V is the potential difference in volts across the resistor. This resistor is connected in series to a fixed resistor and a constant voltage source of 9V is connected across the series combination. What value of resistance should the fixed resistor have so that a current of 0.40A flows ?

Homework Equations


V=IR and P=VI ?



The Attempt at a Solution


I first tried to calculate the total resistance which gives 22.5 ohms. But I do not know how to calculate the non-linear resistor as it does not obey ohm's law hence no proper formula can be used ? Please help.

Thank you.

 
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Suppose that, as stated, a current of 0.40A is flowing through the nonlinear resistor. What will be the voltage drop across it according to the given formula for it (you may have to rearrange the formula)?
 
By I=0.05V^3, when I=0.40A, V=2V. Hence voltage drop across the fixed resistor is 9-2=7V.
Therefore by V=IR, 7=0.4R,
Therefore R=17.5 ohms

Am I right ?
 
Looks good!
 
Thanks a lot !
 

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