One dimensional Schroedinger equation solution

In summary, the conversation discusses the solution of the one dimensional Schroedinger equation, where ψ(x) = B*sin(kx-∅) is a solution if U(x) = 0 before the barrier. By substituting values for energy and de Broglie wavelength, the correct value for k is found to be 2π/λ.
  • #1
alewisGB
15
0

Homework Statement


before a potential barrier show;
ψ(x) = B*sin(kx-∅)
B, k and ∅ are all possitive

Is a solution of the one dimensional Schroedinger equation

Homework Equations


ψ(x) = B*sin(kx-∅)
Eψ(x) = -(ħ2/2m)(d2ψ(x)/dx2)+U(x)ψ(x)

The Attempt at a Solution


If it is before the barrier U(x) = 0 so;
Eψ(x) = -(ħ2/2m)(d2ψ(x)/dx2)

ψ(x) = B*sin(kx-∅)
dψ(x)/dx= Bk*cos(kx-∅)
(d2ψ(x)/dx2) = -Bk2*sin(kx-∅)

By substitution;
E = ħ22k2/2m
λ = h/p (de broglie wavelength)
p = mv
h = λmv
so k = 2π√(2Em) / λmv
??
apparently I should get;
k=2π/λ
What I have is a multiple of 2π/λ
What have I done wrong / what else should I do
Thanks in advance for and help you offer
 
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  • #2
E = 0.5 * m * v^2 I got it :)
 

1. What is the one dimensional Schroedinger equation?

The one dimensional Schroedinger equation is a mathematical equation used in quantum mechanics to describe the behavior of a single particle in one dimension. It was developed by Austrian physicist Erwin Schroedinger in 1926.

2. What does the one dimensional Schroedinger equation describe?

The one dimensional Schroedinger equation describes the time evolution of a quantum mechanical system, including the wave function and energy of a single particle in one dimension.

3. What is the solution to the one dimensional Schroedinger equation?

The solution to the one dimensional Schroedinger equation is a mathematical expression called the wave function, which describes the probability of finding a particle at a certain position and time.

4. How is the one dimensional Schroedinger equation solved?

The one dimensional Schroedinger equation can be solved using various techniques, such as the separation of variables method or the use of numerical methods. The specific method used depends on the potential energy function in the equation.

5. What are the applications of the one dimensional Schroedinger equation?

The one dimensional Schroedinger equation has many applications in quantum mechanics, including in the study of atoms, molecules, and solid state systems. It is also used in fields such as quantum chemistry, condensed matter physics, and materials science.

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