Optimizing Mesh Uniformity and Connectivity in ABAQUS FE Package

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on optimizing mesh uniformity and connectivity in the ABAQUS finite element (FE) package. It is established that while a uniform mesh is beneficial, it does not necessarily need to be square; mesh elements can take various shapes. The ideal configuration for triangular elements is equilateral or 45-45-90 right triangles, while rectangular elements should maintain a height-to-width ratio close to one. Additionally, when two parts influence each other, nodes should be connected to ensure continuity across the mesh.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ABAQUS FE package
  • Knowledge of finite element analysis (FEA) principles
  • Familiarity with mesh generation techniques
  • Basic geometry concepts related to triangles and rectangles
NEXT STEPS
  • Research mesh refinement techniques in ABAQUS
  • Learn about mesh quality metrics and their impact on FEA results
  • Explore the use of non-uniform meshes in ABAQUS for complex geometries
  • Study best practices for connecting nodes between interacting parts in FEA
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, finite element analysts, and researchers involved in computational modeling and simulation using ABAQUS, particularly those focused on mesh optimization and connectivity in finite element analysis.

Sadeq
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I am using FE package called ABAQUS, however my question is general, i read that the mesh should be uniform,so does that mean it should be square, also if i have different parts affect each other, does the nodes on one part need be connected to the other part at the edges(to achieve continuous lines).

I wish if anyone could make this points clear please.

Thank you
 
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Hello Sadeq,

I don't think your mesh has to be uniform: I think that certain packages and softwares actually create more elements near a "point of interest". However, your program has to take into account the non uniformity.

Off of the top of my head, the mesh elements can be any shape.

J.
 
In order to get good results with FE, for example, your triangular elements should not be long and narrow like a dart. Ideally, triangular elements should be equilateral or like a 45-45-90 right triangle. Similarly, for rectangular elements, try to keep the ratio of the height to the width as close to one as possible.

A finer mesh is used in those regions where it is desired to obtain a relatively high accuracy in the results.
 
thank you
 
And for the second question, if i have two parts influence each other,do the nodes be connected(i mean continuous line path through the two parts) which is difficult to be done?please explain this point
 
It's not clear what you mean. Perhaps an illustration?
 

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