In summary, the conversation discusses a physics experiment to confirm the parallel axis theorem. The setup involves changing the distance between the center of a rotating disc and the central axis, recording the time for 5 rotations, and using this to calculate the moment of inertia. The experiment also measures the mass and radius of the disc and then plots the moment of inertia against the square of the radius. From this, a straight line graph with a non-zero intercept is produced. The question is how to use this data to confirm the parallel axis theorem, and the correct equation to do so is Itotal = Iapparatus + Idisk + mr^2.
  • #1
bobdylan
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Homework Statement



I am currently working on a physics experiment to confirm the parallel axis theorem. To do this, I have the following setup:

aT7vs.png

In this experiment I change the distance between the centre of the rotating disc and the central axis. I record the time for 5 complete rotations and use this to calculate the moment of inertia. I also measure the mass and the radius of the rotating disc. I then plot the moment of inertia against the square of the radius and this produces a straight line graph with a non-zero intercept.

How can I now use this data to confirm the parallel axis theorem?

Homework Equations



8d3ce730f104d2f33db72caec81b55ac055d27c2
and
00162d0dc4ecf6dade58332e43a0161f1185cf62


The Attempt at a Solution


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I think the graph should be of the form:

Itotal = Iapparatus + Idisk + mr^2

Is this correct?

 

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  • #2
Hello Robert, :welcome:
bobdylan said:
Itotal = Iapparatus + Idisk + mr^2
Is correct. Now you need something to relate the time for five revolutions with ##I_{\rm total}##.
 
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