Paramentric eq. of tangent line

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the equation of the tangent line to the parametric function f(t) = at a specific point (1/sqrt(3), 2/sqrt(3)). Participants are exploring the concepts of derivatives and tangent lines in the context of parametric equations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss finding the slope of the tangent line using the derivative of the parametric equations. There is confusion regarding the correct interpretation of the slope and the use of different forms of the line equation. Questions arise about the necessity of plugging in specific values and how to determine the appropriate t value that corresponds to the given point.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing suggestions and clarifications. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to identify the correct t value for the point in question, and there is an acknowledgment of the challenges faced in applying the derived equations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the implications of using different forms of the line equation and the calculations required to find the slope at the specified point. There is a noted uncertainty about how to proceed with the derived equations and the values needed for calculations.

Calcgeek123
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Homework Statement


Find the equation of the tangent line to f(t)=<cot(t),csc(t)> at the point (1/sq.rt of 3, 2/sq.rt of 3)


Homework Equations


n/a


The Attempt at a Solution


I started by finding the slope, y'/x', so I got csc(t)cot(t)/csc^2(t). I then used the equation of a line, y=mx+b. Doesn't a tangent line have the opposite slope? So I think i'd plug in 2/sq.rt of 3 for y, csc^2(t)/csc(t)cot(t) for the slope, 1/sq.rt of 3 for x, and then solve for b. Do I need to plug in my x and y points though into the slope? Then that gets tough because I don't know what csc^2(1/sq. rt of 3) is. Any suggestions?
 
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Calcgeek123 said:

Homework Statement


Find the equation of the tangent line to f(t)=<cot(t),csc(t)> at the point (1/sq.rt of 3, 2/sq.rt of 3)


Homework Equations


n/a


The Attempt at a Solution


I started by finding the slope, y'/x', so I got csc(t)cot(t)/csc^2(t).

Any law against simplifying that?

I then used the equation of a line, y=mx+b.

Why use that form instead of the form y - y0 = m(x - x0)? After all, you are given a point on the curve through which the line must pass.
Doesn't a tangent line have the opposite slope?

Opposite? Isn't the slope of the tangent line defined to be the slope of the curve?

So I think i'd plug in 2/sq.rt of 3 for y, csc^2(t)/csc(t)cot(t) for the slope, 1/sq.rt of 3 for x, and then solve for b. Do I need to plug in my x and y points though into the slope? Then that gets tough because I don't know what csc^2(1/sq. rt of 3) is. Any suggestions?

Can't you figure out what t gives the point in question and just use it in your calculations?
 
I say you should try to figure out what value of t makes that point. Once you do that you can derive that vector equation, then with the derivative you can find the slope at any given point. With that slope you can find the equation of the line.
 
Thank you! I took the advice from the first post, and I've ended up with y-csc(t)=cos(t) (x-csc(t)). Now I'm just lost as to what to do with the point I've been given, (1/sq. rt of 3, 2/sq. rt of 3). I could plug in those numbers into the equation i arrived at for x and y, but then what would i solve for?
 
do what i said on my post after that, because if you have the derived vector equation, you need to plug in a t value
 

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