Paramentric eq. of tangent line

Calcgeek123
Messages
19
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Find the equation of the tangent line to f(t)=<cot(t),csc(t)> at the point (1/sq.rt of 3, 2/sq.rt of 3)


Homework Equations


n/a


The Attempt at a Solution


I started by finding the slope, y'/x', so I got csc(t)cot(t)/csc^2(t). I then used the equation of a line, y=mx+b. Doesn't a tangent line have the opposite slope? So I think i'd plug in 2/sq.rt of 3 for y, csc^2(t)/csc(t)cot(t) for the slope, 1/sq.rt of 3 for x, and then solve for b. Do I need to plug in my x and y points though into the slope? Then that gets tough because I don't know what csc^2(1/sq. rt of 3) is. Any suggestions?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Calcgeek123 said:

Homework Statement


Find the equation of the tangent line to f(t)=<cot(t),csc(t)> at the point (1/sq.rt of 3, 2/sq.rt of 3)


Homework Equations


n/a


The Attempt at a Solution


I started by finding the slope, y'/x', so I got csc(t)cot(t)/csc^2(t).

Any law against simplifying that?

I then used the equation of a line, y=mx+b.

Why use that form instead of the form y - y0 = m(x - x0)? After all, you are given a point on the curve through which the line must pass.
Doesn't a tangent line have the opposite slope?

Opposite? Isn't the slope of the tangent line defined to be the slope of the curve?

So I think i'd plug in 2/sq.rt of 3 for y, csc^2(t)/csc(t)cot(t) for the slope, 1/sq.rt of 3 for x, and then solve for b. Do I need to plug in my x and y points though into the slope? Then that gets tough because I don't know what csc^2(1/sq. rt of 3) is. Any suggestions?

Can't you figure out what t gives the point in question and just use it in your calculations?
 
I say you should try to figure out what value of t makes that point. Once you do that you can derive that vector equation, then with the derivative you can find the slope at any given point. With that slope you can find the equation of the line.
 
Thank you! I took the advice from the first post, and I've ended up with y-csc(t)=cos(t) (x-csc(t)). Now I'm just lost as to what to do with the point I've been given, (1/sq. rt of 3, 2/sq. rt of 3). I could plug in those numbers into the equation i arrived at for x and y, but then what would i solve for?
 
do what i said on my post after that, because if you have the derived vector equation, you need to plug in a t value
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top