Parametric equations, find speed and direction

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the speed and direction of an object defined by parametric equations at a specific time, t = 3 seconds. The coordinates are given as x = 25t and y = 20t - 5t². The velocity components are derived as dx/dt = 25 and dy/dt = 20 - 10t, leading to the velocity vector v. At t = 3 seconds, the speed is calculated using the formula v = √((dy/dt)² + (dx/dt)²), resulting in a definitive speed and direction for the object.

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  • Understanding of parametric equations
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  • Familiarity with vector components
  • Application of the Pythagorean theorem in physics
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  • Calculate the speed of the object at t = 3 seconds using the derived velocity components.
  • Explore the concept of velocity vectors in two-dimensional motion.
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Mushroom79
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Homework Statement



An object moves so it's coordinates at the time t is given by the relationships

x = 25t
y = 20t-5t^2

What is the object's speed and direction at 3 sec?

t = 3 sec


Homework Equations



v = √(dy/dt)^2 / (dx/dt)^2

Pythagoras theorem

The Attempt at a Solution



dx=25
dy=20-10t

I'm not sure how I should use this by combining the two formulas above.
 
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Mushroom79 said:

Homework Statement



An object moves so it's coordinates at the time t is given by the relationships

x = 25t
y = 20t-5t^2

What is the object's speed and direction at 3 sec?

t = 3 sec


Homework Equations



v = √(dy/dt)^2 / (dx/dt)^2

Pythagoras theorem

The Attempt at a Solution



dx=25
dy=20-10t

I'm not sure how I should use this by combining the two formulas above.
What you are calling dx and dy are really
\frac{dx}{dt} \text{ and } \frac{dy}{dt}
which is the same as vx and vy. So you have found the two components of the velocity vector v -- or at least you'll have them once you plug the time value into your expression. So as a start, figure out what the values of vx and vy are, using the expressions you got.
 
Redbelly98 said:
What you are calling dx and dy are really
\frac{dx}{dt} \text{ and } \frac{dy}{dt}
which is the same as vx and vy. So you have found the two components of the velocity vector v -- or at least you'll have them once you plug the time value into your expression. So as a start, figure out what the values of vx and vy are, using the expressions you got.

Ah, but that is the part I get stuck on,

√25^2+(20-10t)^2
 

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