Particle Accelerators: How do I calculate the amount of particles per bunch?

martinhiggs
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Homework Statement




The circumference of the collider is 26.66 km, and there are 4 equally spaced points where the beams collide.

A collision takes place every 22microseconds at each one of the collision points, with 4 bunches in each beam.

The average current per beam is 3mA.

I have to work out how many particles per bunch this corresponds to?


I've looked everywhere for a relevant equation and can't find anything! Any ideas please?
 
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do you know what the charge of the particles is? you're given a current...
 
Yes, sorry, they are electrons and positrons colliding.
 
ok, so if you know the charge of a particle & the overall current, you should be able to calculate the rate of particles passing a point... (from the definition of current)
 
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The value of H equals ## 10^{3}## in natural units, According to : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_units, ## t \sim 10^{-21} sec = 10^{21} Hz ##, and since ## \text{GeV} \sim 10^{24} \text{Hz } ##, ## GeV \sim 10^{24} \times 10^{-21} = 10^3 ## in natural units. So is this conversion correct? Also in the above formula, can I convert H to that natural units , since it’s a constant, while keeping k in Hz ?
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