Particle motion - Path Coordinates

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves the motion of a particle with changing speed and acceleration as it passes through specific points, particularly focusing on the behavior at point A. The context is rooted in dynamics, specifically dealing with kinematics and acceleration calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between speed and acceleration, with attempts to apply equations of motion. Questions arise regarding the assumptions needed for calculations, particularly around the values of speed and distance at point A.

Discussion Status

There are various approaches being explored, including trial and error methods and the application of angular acceleration concepts. Some participants have provided specific values for acceleration before and after point A, while others seek clarification on the correctness of their calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating assumptions about initial conditions and the nature of the particle's motion, including whether to set certain variables to zero. There is an ongoing discussion about the implications of the particle's rotation at point A.

Alexanddros81
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Homework Statement


Pytel Dynamics Problem 13.4

13.4 The particle passespoint O at the speed of 2.4 m/s. Between O and B, the speed changes
at the rate of 2.2√v m/s2, where v is the speed in m/s. Determine the magnitude of
the acceleration when the particle is (a) just to the left of pont A; and (b) just to right of point A.

Fig 13_4.jpg


Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


He gives solutions for a) 4.145 m/s2. I get the following:

Pytels_Dynamics058.jpg


for b) he gives 6.690 m/s2

My problem is how to solve part b. I have done trial and error by using the equation
v2/2=ats+C but I don't know what assumptions should I make.
 
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At the right side of point A , the particle begins to rotate so you need to take that to consideration.
 
At the right point of A do I say v=3.65 m/s, at = ? and s=0 or 0.9?
Am I looking to find a=√(at)2 + (an)2 ?
 
You can see the problem at the right side of A as following. A particle with initial speed and initial acceleration starts a rotation.
I would suggest you to begin from the definition of the angular acceleration. If you set s=0 is fine.
 
Some more help...
I tried some different things but no luck.
I have set s=0 and v = 3.65 to equation v2/2=ats+C and found C=6.661
Also I have found an just after A to be 5.55m/s2
 
I got it!

We just assume that at just before A is 4.2m/s2 and just after A is 4.2m/s2

and then find an = 5.55 m/s2. Then a = 6.96 m/s2
or

we could do the following:
Pytels_Dynamics060.jpg


Is this correct?
 
Last edited:
Can you check this?
 

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