Particle Problem Inst. Velocity=Avg. Velocity?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a particle moving along the x-axis, with its position defined by a cubic function. Participants are tasked with finding the value(s) of time \( t \) within a specified interval where the particle's instantaneous velocity equals its average velocity over that interval.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss calculating the average velocity and then finding the derivative of the position function to identify when the instantaneous velocity matches this average. There is also a question about the transition from using \( x(t) \) to \( v(t) \) in the context of the problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes attempts to derive the necessary equations and clarify terminology. Some participants confirm the approach of using the quadratic formula to solve for \( t \), while others seek confirmation on whether additional steps are needed in the problem-solving process.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of the interval \( 0 \leq t \leq 4 \) and are addressing potential confusion regarding the notation used for position and velocity.

Loppyfoot
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Homework Statement



A particle moves along the x-axis so that at time t≥0 its position is given by:

x(t)= t^3-2t^2-4t+6.

For what value(s) of t where 0≤t≤4 is the particle's instantaneous velocity the same as its average velocity on [0,4]?


The Attempt at a Solution


So I got the average velocity:

v(4)-v(0)/ (4-0) = 22-6/(4-0) = 4 = avg velocity for v(t)

So then would I solve the derivative of the position function to find what value of t in the derivative would make x'(t)= 4?

Thanks in advance.
 
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That's exactly what you should do.
 
so x'(t)= 3t^2-4t-4

so 3t^2-4t-4 = 4

= 3t^2-4t-8=0

Solve for t using the quadratic formula, where I get a positive and negative number. the positive number would be the only number that could fit on this interval. Would that be all?

Is there anything else I have to do with this problem?

Thanks
 
Loppyfoot said:

Homework Statement



A particle moves along the x-axis so that at time t≥0 its position is given by:

x(t)= t^3-2t^2-4t+6.

For what value(s) of t where 0≤t≤4 is the particle's instantaneous velocity the same as its average velocity on [0,4]?


The Attempt at a Solution


So I got the average velocity:

v(4)-v(0)/ (4-0) = 22-6/(4-0) = 4 = avg velocity for v(t)

So then would I solve the derivative of the position function to find what value of t in the derivative would make x'(t)= 4?

Thanks in advance.
But why did you change from "x(t)" to "v(t)" for the postion function?
 
Oops. the average velocity should be x(t) not v(t). Just got caught up with the "v"'s.
 
Loppyfoot said:
so x'(t)= 3t^2-4t-4

so 3t^2-4t-4 = 4

= 3t^2-4t-8=0

Solve for t using the quadratic formula, where I get a positive and negative number. the positive number would be the only number that could fit on this interval. Would that be all?

Is there anything else I have to do with this problem?

Thanks

That's all.
 

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