Particle Velocity and Acceleration Equations for Position Function s(t)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining when the velocity of a particle, described by the position function s(t) = 4t^3 - 8t^2 + t - 50, is zero. The velocity function is derived as v(t) = 12t^2 - 16t + 1, and the acceleration function is a(t) = 24t - 16. Participants confirm the use of the quadratic formula to solve for t when v(t) = 0, specifically using the coefficients a = 12, b = -16, and c = 1. The final solution involves simplifying the square root expression to match the book's answer of t = 4 ± √13/6.

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1irishman
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Homework Statement



When will the velocity be zero?
t is in minutes
s is in metres



Homework Equations



s = 4t^3 - 8t^2 + t - 50




The Attempt at a Solution



I came up with the velocity equation by taking the derivative of function s.
I came up with the acceleration equation by taking the derivative of the velocity function. I don't know how to figure out(solve) when the velocity of the particle will be zero? Help please?
The velocity at t minutes is given by:
v(t) = 12t^2 - 16t + 1
Acceleration is given by:
a(t) = 24t - 16
 
Last edited:
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1irishman said:
The velocity at t minutes is given by:
v(t) = 12t^2 - 16t + 1
Looks good. So plug in the value for v and solve the equation for t.
 
can i use quadratic formula, like this?

t = -b + - sqrt b^2 - 4ac/2a

where a = 12, b = -16, and c = 1 ?
 
Exactly, that will give you the times at which v(t) = 0
 
1irishman said:
can i use quadratic formula, like this?

t = -b + - sqrt b^2 - 4ac/2a

where a = 12, b = -16, and c = 1 ?
Yes!
 
My answer came to be:

t = 16 + - sqrt208/24

but the answer in the back of book is 4 + - sqrt13/6

I am not sure how they got that?
 
Try simplifying your square root expression more that you already have, and you'll find you have the same answer.
 
oh yes thank you i see 16*13 = 208
 

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