Period of spring-mass system and a pendulum inside a lift

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the effect of an upward-accelerating lift on the period of a pendulum. It clarifies that while the variables m, k, L, and g remain constant, the apparent gravitational acceleration increases due to the lift's acceleration. This change in apparent gravity leads to a decrease in the pendulum's period, described by the formula T=2π√(L/(a+g)). Participants confirm that the situation in the lift mimics an increase in gravity, affecting the pendulum's behavior. The conclusion emphasizes that the period of the pendulum decreases when the lift accelerates upward.
songoku
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Homework Statement
Two systems, mass - spring system and simple pendulum is put inside a lift. When the lift is at rest , the period of the mass - spring system is ##T_s## and period of simple pendulum is ##T_p##. When the lift moves upward with constant acceleration, then
(a) Both periods stay the same
(b) Both periods increase
(c) Both periods decrease
(d) ##T_p## stays the same but ##T_s## decreases
(e) ##T_p## changes but ##T_s## stays the same
Relevant Equations
##T= 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}##

##T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}##
Based on the formulas, variable ##m , k, L,g## do not change so my answer is (a) but it is not correct.

Why?

Thanks
 
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songoku said:
##T= 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}##

##T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}##

Based on the formulas, variable ##m , k, L,g## do not change so my answer is (a) but it is not correct.
What happens to your apparent weight when the lift you are in is accelerating upward?
 
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jbriggs444 said:
What happens to your apparent weight when the lift you are in is accelerating upward?
My apparent weight will increase
 
songoku said:
My apparent weight will increase
What does that mean for apparent g?
 
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jbriggs444 said:
What does that mean for apparent g?
I am not sure

$$N - W=ma$$
$$N=m(a+g)$$

Is apparent g = a + g? So the apparent g will increase?

If yes, is it the same for the pendulum? The apparent g will increase so the period will decrease, becoming:
$$T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{a+g}}$$

Thanks
 
songoku said:
I am not sure

$$N - W=ma$$
$$N=m(a+g)$$

Is apparent g = a + g? So the apparent g will increase?

If yes, is it the same for the pendulum? The apparent g will increase so the period will decrease, becoming:
$$T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{a+g}}$$
Yes.

If you are in a lift accelerating upward and do not look out the window, the situation is indistinguishable from an increase in gravity. As you have correctly calculated, the result is a decrease in the pendulum's period.
 
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Thank you very much jbriggs444
 

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