Photon with negative energy, Compton Scattering

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a Compton scattering problem where a photon has an energy of 0.12 MeV and an electron has an energy of 0.04 MeV after the collision. The participant calculates the initial energy of the photon, resulting in a negative value of -0.351 MeV, indicating a misunderstanding of energy conservation principles. The conversation highlights the importance of considering the rest energy of the electron, which is 0.511 MeV, in the calculations. The conclusion emphasizes the necessity of correctly applying conservation laws in particle physics problems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Compton Scattering and its equations
  • Knowledge of Conservation of Energy and Conservation of Momentum
  • Familiarity with photon and electron energy calculations
  • Basic grasp of relativistic energy concepts
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Compton's Scattering formula in detail
  • Learn about the implications of rest energy in particle physics
  • Explore energy and momentum conservation in relativistic collisions
  • Practice solving Compton scattering problems with varying parameters
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Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding particle interactions and energy conservation in quantum mechanics.

zellwwf
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Hello PF people,

Homework Statement


In a Compton scattering event, after the collision, the Photon has an energy of 0.12 MeV
and the Electron has an energy of 0.04 MeV. Find the following:

i) The Wavelength of the photon before the collision.
ii) The scattering angle for the photon after the collision.
iii) The scattering angle for the electron after the collision.

Homework Equations



1 . Conservation of Energy
2 . Conservation of Momentum
3 . Compton's Scattering Δλ = \frac{h}{mc}(1-cos(θ))

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to equate the conservation of energy,
i get a negative energy for the photon before it collides:
E_p + E_e = E_p + E_e
Then substituting (in MeV):
X + 0.511 = 0.04 + 0.12 --> X = -0.351 MeV

I did not copy anything wrong, the problem sheet gives these numbers, what do i do? is this wrong or should i continue?
 
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The given energy for the electron obviously does not include its rest energy.
 
Hello again voko, ur my savior! :)
Yea, what you are saying makes total sense.. thank you a lot
 

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