Physics Challenge: Building a Newspaper Structure

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics challenge to construct a newspaper structure capable of supporting a 1500.0g weight at its center while maximizing span and minimizing material usage. Participants emphasize the importance of calculating the relationship between mass and span, suggesting the use of calculus for optimization. A cylindrical bridge design with triangular trusses is proposed as a potential solution, highlighting the need for a clear function to evaluate total points based on the structure's performance criteria.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of structural engineering principles
  • Basic knowledge of calculus for optimization
  • Familiarity with material properties of newspaper
  • Experience with design concepts such as trusses and spans
NEXT STEPS
  • Research structural optimization techniques in engineering
  • Explore the properties of lightweight materials for construction
  • Learn about truss design and its applications in engineering
  • Study the principles of load distribution in structural design
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, engineering enthusiasts, and anyone interested in structural design challenges, particularly those involving innovative material use and optimization strategies.

Humblepeasant
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Hi Physics forums,

I have been approached by an interesting challenge proposed by my colleagues. The goal is to build a structure completely out of newspaper with the longest span to support a 1500.0g weight at its centre point, duct tape allowed to connect ends. The point scheme is as follows (in order of priority):

1. Ability to support the 1500.0g weight at its centre point
2. Amount of material used (mass)
3. Span

I am having a dilemma on the design of the structure. I was thinking of having a cylindrical bridge with triangular trusses at the bottom, but I am confused how to have the optimal span and mass. Any suggestions?
 
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Humblepeasant said:
Hi Physics forums,

I have been approached by an interesting challenge proposed by my colleagues. The goal is to build a structure completely out of newspaper with the longest span to support a 1500.0g weight at its centre point, duct tape allowed to connect ends. The point scheme is as follows (in order of priority):

1. Ability to support the 1500.0g weight at its centre point
2. Amount of material used (mass)
3. Span

I am having a dilemma on the design of the structure. I was thinking of having a cylindrical bridge with triangular trusses at the bottom, but I am confused how to have the optimal span and mass. Any suggestions?

Since the mass and span are related, you would need to specify the function that will be used to calculate the total points. Then you should be able to use some standard structures and some calculus to get an idea what the optimization would look like for max points.
 

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