Physics - Human Tolerance to g-forces, acceleration limits, physiology

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the human tolerance to g-forces, highlighting that the average individual can withstand 5-7 g, while trained fighter pilots can endure up to 12 g with the aid of G-suits. It emphasizes that extreme g-forces lead to physiological effects such as loss of consciousness (LOC) and vision impairment due to decreased blood pressure and perfusion in the brain and eyes. The conversation also touches on the cellular and atomic breakdown that occurs under high acceleration, specifically noting that the brain's blood supply is critically affected, leading to these severe symptoms.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics principles related to acceleration and force
  • Knowledge of human physiology, particularly cardiovascular function
  • Familiarity with the effects of g-forces on the human body
  • Awareness of fighter pilot training and G-suit technology
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the physiological effects of g-forces on the human body
  • Study the role of blood pressure in maintaining consciousness during extreme conditions
  • Explore the mechanisms of loss of consciousness (LOC) under high g-force conditions
  • Investigate advancements in G-suit technology and their impact on pilot performance
USEFUL FOR

Aerospace engineers, medical professionals, physiologists, and anyone interested in the effects of acceleration on human physiology.

Albertgauss
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Hi all,

Does anyone know what physics limits human tolerance to extreme g-forces? I know the average human can take g-forces 5-7 g, and a fighter pilot, with training and a G-suit can maybe get up to 12 g. And people can survive g-forces higher than this for a very short time. I know all the effects of extreme g-forces; eyeballs popping out, dimming vision etc, but why do these effects occur, and why do they occur around 10g from a physiological standpoint? What happens in the cells and atoms of a human being that falls apart when humans accelerate a lot? What is the weakest part of the human body at the organ, cell, tissue level that breaks up when the acceleration is too large for too long (corresponding to large forces)? Any articles are appreciated if anyone knows of any.
 
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Albertgauss said:
Hi all,

Does anyone know what physics limits human tolerance to extreme g-forces? I know the average human can take g-forces 5-7 g, and a fighter pilot, with training and a G-suit can maybe get up to 12 g. And people can survive g-forces higher than this for a very short time. I know all the effects of extreme g-forces; eyeballs popping out, dimming vision etc, but why do these effects occur, and why do they occur around 10g from a physiological standpoint? What happens in the cells and atoms of a human being that falls apart when humans accelerate a lot? What is the weakest part of the human body at the organ, cell, tissue level that breaks up when the acceleration is too large for too long (corresponding to large forces)? Any articles are appreciated if anyone knows of any.

The physics is about the lowered systolic blood pressure in the brain/head. The physiology is about the lowered perfusion of the cells in the brain (and eyes) from the lowered systolic blood pressure in the head. Nothing to do with eyeballs popping out. The lowered perfusion of cells in the brain (and eyes) causes the LOC (loss of consciousness) and loss of vision.
 

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