Physics of Roulette: Spin, Friction, Wind, Momentum, Bounce

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the physics involved in roulette, specifically the effects of spin, friction, wind resistance, momentum, and bounce on the ball and table. Participants highlight the potential for consistent outcomes based on the player's technique, akin to muscle memory in throwing. Historical references include the development of a wearable roulette computer in the 1970s that analyzed wheel bias, demonstrating the intersection of physics and gambling strategy. Recent advancements involve laser technology to measure ball velocity, emphasizing the importance of both human technique and mechanical factors in predicting outcomes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as momentum and friction
  • Familiarity with roulette mechanics and game rules
  • Knowledge of historical gambling technologies, specifically wearable computing
  • Basic principles of laser technology and its applications in measurement
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the physics of momentum and its application in roulette strategies
  • Explore the historical development of wearable computing in gambling
  • Learn about the impact of friction and wind resistance on moving objects
  • Investigate modern techniques for analyzing roulette wheel bias using laser technology
USEFUL FOR

Gamblers, physicists, and technology enthusiasts interested in the intersection of physics and gambling strategies, particularly those looking to optimize their roulette gameplay.

Darrenmackenz
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Hi guys I have a question.
What are the physics involved in roulette?

I know you have these:
-Spin or momentum of the roulette table
-Friction on the ball from the table
-wind resistance on the ball
-momentum of the ball
-And the bounce when the ball finally drops and hits a few groves

Anything I've missed?

I've placed this in number theory because I was also curious how the maths works.
I've been watching some online roulette and keep seeing certain numbers pop up, it looks like more than chance. Is it possible that the ball lands in some places more than others because the guy applying the momentum to the ball is consistent? Kinda like throwing pennies into a cup, if you do it long enough you become consistent due to muscle memory.

What do you guys think?
 
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This is where you want to start your research.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudaemons

Some physicists in the 70's figured out how to make a wearable roulette computer. You'd watch a roulette wheel for a while and input the results; and it would figure out the wheel's bias and tell you how to bet.

Fascinating story. It worked but of course they had some problems ... wearable electronics weren't exactly easy in the 70's, they had to invent everything they used. One team member was burned when a unit shorted out.
 
SteveL27 said:
This is where you want to start your research.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudaemons

Some physicists in the 70's figured out how to make a wearable roulette computer. You'd watch a roulette wheel for a while and input the results; and it would figure out the wheel's bias and tell you how to bet.

Fascinating story. It worked but of course they had some problems ... wearable electronics weren't exactly easy in the 70's, they had to invent everything they used. One team member was burned when a unit shorted out.

Thanks, I think I've heard of the story. I know some guys did it recently with lasers, if you have a fixed point on the table and the ball breaks the laser you can work out its velocity, you then have to take into consideration wind resistance and the bounce.
But as you say each table has a bias, do you think its based on the guy spinning the ball or the actual mechanics of the table that produce the bias?
 

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