Physics vs Engineering PhD Admissions?

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SUMMARY

The discussion highlights the competitive nature of PhD admissions in engineering compared to physics, particularly focusing on Electrical Engineering (EE). Admission statistics indicate that successful candidates for engineering PhD programs typically possess GPAs in the mid to high 3's, whereas some physics PhD programs accept candidates with GPAs below 3.0, albeit not from top-ranked institutions. The conversation also raises questions about the sample size of applicants and the motivations of graduates from each discipline regarding their pursuit of PhD programs.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of graduate admission statistics
  • Familiarity with GPA evaluation criteria in academic programs
  • Knowledge of the differences between physics and engineering disciplines
  • Awareness of the PhD application process and its challenges
NEXT STEPS
  • Research admission statistics for Electrical Engineering PhD programs
  • Explore the motivations of physics vs. engineering graduates for pursuing PhDs
  • Investigate the availability of PhD positions in various disciplines
  • Examine the impact of GPA on success in graduate programs
USEFUL FOR

Prospective PhD applicants in engineering and physics, academic advisors, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of graduate admissions in STEM fields.

Mark Wolter
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I was on the grad cafe looking at admission statistics. It looks like it is much more competitive to get into an engineering PhD program than it is a physics PhD program. Is this true? Most of the GPA's of people who got into the engineering PhD programs had a gpa in the mid to high 3's while I saw several sub 3.0 gpa's being admitted into physics PhD programs (albeit not top ranked ones). I was looking at EE if that helps. Thanks!
 
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I think there are too many variables at play to make a broad generalization about which discipline is easier to get into for a PhD.

  • Are you comparing physics undergraduates getting into physics PhD programs against engineering graduates getting into engineering programs or against physics graduates applying for engineering programs?
  • What was your sample size?
  • Can you assume that equal proportions of physics graduates and engineering graduates want to get into PhD programs in the first place? I would guess that more engineers would want to start professional careers right away, while more physics graduates would want to go into PhD programs.
  • Are there equal numbers of PhD positions available between the disciplines?
  • It's very rare for sub 3.0 GPAs to be accepted into physics graduate programs (and probably the same for engineers). While it's not impossible, there's a strong risk that such students will not be successful with their qualifying or candidacy examinations.
 

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