Physics vs Engineering (Research vs Engineering)

In summary, if you are applying to college this year, most of the time you can only apply to one college, but it is important to research which one is easier to get into. If you are qualified to one department, you are most likely qualified to the other department too.
  • #1
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I am applying to college this year (really soon). Almost all the colleges I am applying to have stellar Physics and Engineering departments (as well as math and sciences in general). However, on my application I have to choose a college to apply to. It comes down to Engineering and Science and most of the time I can only apply to one... Which one should I apply to?

The question has nothing to do with money I am confused. I just want to hear other peoples opinions (no one talk about money).
 
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  • #2
You do not know yourself yet. You will know yourself a little at least, after about 2 years of college. You picked a simple question about choosing between research and engineering. If you have not done any research and if you have not done any design or development work, then you do not know which to choose between Physics and Engineering. Find out at each institution where you apply, which is the easier program to gain undergraduate acceptance. If you are qualified to one department, you are most likely qualified for the other department too.

As you learn to understand yourself, you can switch fields, probably without significant obstacles.
 
  • #3
This is what I have been doing. For example, at University of Michigan I am applying for Physics because it is easier to get into (for me) than the College of Engineering. However, when applying to a lot of schools you can just apply to the College of Engineering and if you don't get in there you can still get into the college of science and arts (or letters and science or whatever).

I want to understand myself. I am not looking for someone to make a decision for me, but I wan't to hear what opinions others have. Thank you very much symbolipoint (this is actually exactly what I needed to hear. I knew it already, but I needed to see it)
 
  • #4
Some departments at certain/some schools might be overcrowded and may not be able to easily accept new students in your chosen major field. Physics would likely not be impacted in this way. Engineering would be expected more popular. People study Physics as a chosen field because they are interested in understanding, and Physics is known as difficult (as is Engineering). Since Physics is this way, usually Physics departments do not have abundant students choosing this major, so physics departments will give some effort to try to recruit students into the choice as major. You will soon find that during your first 3 semesters of university Physics courses, very few students in them are in the Physics major. After those, most students in these courses are physics majors.
 
  • #5
One of the key differences to keep in mind is that engineering is a professional degree. Engineering programs are geared towards preparing the student for entering that professional discipline. At first your courses will be quite similar with fundamental physics, calculus, algebra, differential equations, programming, etc. But as time goes on engineering programs will focus more on design and development.

In physics the focus will be more on using those fundamental concepts to conduct further scientific investigations. The program will generally have more options to cover fundamental nature of the universe-type concepts like quantum mechanics and cosmology.

There is naturally a lot of cross-over and technically, you can jump from one field to the other, although doing that may require some back-tracking.

In the end, this advice may seem a little simplistic and obvious, but I'll pass it on anyways. If you want to be an engineer, take engineering. If you want to study physics, take physics. If you don't know what you want to do, you should spend a little more time investigating each field - job shadow a few engineers and/or some physics graduate students to see what they do day-to-day for example.
 

1. What is the main difference between physics and engineering?

Physics is a natural science that focuses on understanding the fundamental laws and principles that govern the universe. Engineering, on the other hand, is the application of scientific and mathematical principles to design and create useful products and systems.

2. Can someone with a physics degree work as an engineer?

While physics and engineering have overlapping concepts, they are distinct fields that require different skill sets. A physics degree can provide a strong foundation for engineering, but additional education or training may be necessary to work as an engineer.

3. What is the difference between research in physics and engineering?

Research in physics involves theoretical and experimental investigations to understand the laws of nature. Research in engineering focuses on developing practical solutions to real-world problems using scientific principles and methods.

4. Which field has more job opportunities, physics or engineering?

Both fields have a wide range of job opportunities, but the specific roles and industries may differ. Physics graduates often find work in research and development, education, or in industries such as aerospace or technology. Engineering graduates can work in various industries, including manufacturing, construction, and consulting.

5. Is it better to pursue a career in physics or engineering?

The answer to this question depends on an individual's interests, skills, and career goals. Both fields offer unique opportunities for intellectual and practical challenges. It is essential to carefully consider one's strengths and passions when choosing a career path.

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