Piezoeletric voltage generation calculation

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating voltage generation from piezoelectric materials, specifically using the piezoelectric coefficient d33 of 25 pC/N. The calculations involve determining capacitance (C) using the formula C = εA/t, where ε is the electrical permittivity, A is the area, and t is the thickness. The example provided calculates the charge (Q) generated under a load of 10 N, resulting in a voltage (V) of 2.5 V using the relationship V = Q/C. The calculations clarify the use of ε as 10E^{-10} rather than the piezoelectric coefficient.

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Nap04011
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Hey,

I was wondering if someone could post or create/explain a simple piezoeletric problem in which a stress acts on a piezo material and creates a voltage.

I want to be able to understand how to caculate the voltage generated and current created.

Thanks for any help
 
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Try here, under applications.
 
Thanks Timmay!
 
Ok real quick so I followed through it and understand

But when the start working the problem they say

d33= 25 pC/N

but when the work the problem the use 10.10^-10 for their e value to C?
shouldnt that e be 25pC/N?
 
The first expression calculates the capacitance C of the sensor. Epsilon is the electrical permittivity of the material, A is the area, t thickness. C'' is the capacitance per unit area.

C^{''} = \frac {\epsilon} {t}

C = \frac {\epsilon A} {t}

C = 10E^{-10}\times\frac {1E^{-2}*1E^{-2}} {100E^{-6}}

C = 100 pF

To calculate the charge generated under a load of 10 N:

Q = 25 pC/N \times 10 N = 250 pC

Knowing the relationship between voltage, charge and capacitance:

V = \frac {Q} {C}

V = \frac {250 pC} {100 pF}

V = 2.5 V

Make a bit more sense?
 
Last edited:
Where exactly did you find these calculations. I am currently in a research team in high school working on developing piezoelectric nanofibers.
 

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