Planck and Boltzmann Distribution

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the historical relationship between Max Planck's work and the Boltzmann distribution, particularly whether Planck was aware of the Boltzmann distribution prior to his 1900 publication. It also touches on the introduction of Planck's constant and its value.

Discussion Character

  • Historical, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether Max Planck knew about the Boltzmann distribution before publishing his results in 1900.
  • Another participant provides Planck's value for the constant h, noting its proximity to the modern value.
  • A participant suggests that Planck may have invoked the Boltzmann distribution, seeking further thoughts on the matter.
  • One participant clarifies that the term "Boltzmann distribution" can refer to different distributions, including one derived from earlier work and the Boltzmann-Maxwell distribution, which was developed around the same time by Boltzmann and Clerk Maxwell.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

The discussion contains multiple competing views regarding Planck's knowledge of the Boltzmann distribution and the specifics of its derivation, indicating that the topic remains unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference different interpretations of the Boltzmann distribution and its historical context, which may depend on definitions and the specific distributions being discussed.

lonewolf219
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Does anyone know if Max Planck knew about the Boltzmann distribution before he published his results in 1900? Also, when Planck introduced h, did he also give the value?
 
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Thanks, SteamKing. I think I read somewhere that Planck invoked the Boltzmann distribution... anyone have any other thoughts? Maybe it hadn't been published yet, but Planck knew about it?
 
It depends on which Boltzmann distribution you refer. The attached article in post #2 refers specifically to a Boltzmann distribution, which was derive from earlier work by B. There is also a Boltzmann-Maxwell distribution, which was derived more or less contemporaneously by B. and Clerk Maxwell.
 

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