Planetary Electromagnetic Field

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between planetary rotation and electromagnetic fields, particularly focusing on Earth, Mars, and Venus. It is established that Earth's magnetic field protects it from cosmic radiation, while Mars and Venus lack strong magnetic fields, contributing to their atmospheric differences. The feasibility of using an external magnetic field to induce rotation in a planet, akin to how induction motors operate, is explored. The conversation concludes that while theoretically possible, the practical application of such a method remains uncertain.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic fields and their effects on conductive materials
  • Familiarity with induction motors and their operational principles
  • Knowledge of planetary atmospheres and magnetic fields
  • Basic concepts of angular momentum and conservation of energy
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of Lenz's Law and its applications in electromagnetic systems
  • Explore the mechanics of induction motors and their efficiency in energy conversion
  • Investigate the atmospheric conditions of Mars and Venus and their implications for planetary science
  • Study advanced theories on planetary rotation and potential methods for altering it
USEFUL FOR

Astrophysicists, electrical engineers, planetary scientists, and anyone interested in the dynamics of planetary atmospheres and electromagnetic interactions.

bodykey
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First of all I'm not sure where in the world this topic would fit at, so I put it in Electrical Engineering because my assumption is that electrical engineers may have the answers for this question more so than anyone else, but mods, if you feel this thread would be better off in a different location then please move it.
Ok, so I've been racking my brain on a few things lately, my co-workers have been going back and forth on different topics here and there (last time it was about general relativity, this time it's about planetary rotation in regards to electromagnetic fields).

Here's the thing. It's theorized that the Earth's magnetic field is what protects the Earth from cosmic radiation and destructive particles emitted from the sun. It is therefore theorized that a contributing factor to the planets Mars and Venus having drastically different atmospheres is also due to the lack of a strong magnetic field to prevent cosmic rays from stripping away their atmosphere. Mars has a pretty screwed up magnetic field that I'm pretty sure can't be repaired, however, Venus' magnetic field could be corrected only if it were to spin faster due to its iron core.SO, here's my question:

Could you hypothetically cause a metal ball to spin or rotate more rapidly by utilizing an outside magnetic field? Like an oscillating magnetic 'burst' to twist or push the sphere in a specific direction? I'm not sure that I'm explaining this properly, but I've seen several other theories like smashing asteroids into venus to make it rotate faster, but I'm wondering, could by technical theoretical standards a large enough magnetic field actually be utilized, if enough power and energy were produced, to slowly rotate the planet eventually to create a 24 hour day instead of a 116 day 'earth day'?

Again, not sure if this is the right spot or not, but I'm curious to know if something like that would even be possible on a lower scale.
 
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Oh awesome, thank you DEvens!
 
bodykey said:
Could you hypothetically cause a metal ball to spin or rotate more rapidly by utilizing an outside magnetic field?
Yes. You can drag a conductive object by placing it in a rotating magnetic field.
That is how induction motors work. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction_motor

The Earth's magnetic field only protects the surface from some charged particles, mainly protons.
Most other particles collide with the atmosphere or reach the surface. We do not need the Earth's magnetic field to survive.
 
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