Point charges in a regular hexagon

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rbh
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Homework Statement
Regular hexagon with side length a, has q,q,q,q,-q,-q point charges in vertices. What force would point charge q expierence if it was put in a hexagon center?
Relevant Equations
F=(kq^2)/R^2
R=(sqrt3 × a)/2
The answer should be (2×sqrt3×k×q^2)/a^2. What did I do wrong?
 
Attachments
  • Handwritten working on squared paper: a hexagon with charges q and -q at its vertices, force vectors F1 to F4 drawn inside, and derivation lines for the net force F = 8 sqrt(3) k q^2 / (3a^2), with a coordinate axis and a small angle diagram.
    20210328_135637.jpg
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I can't follow your working but...

Is 'a' the hexagon's side-length? Is 'R' the distance from an outer charge to the centre? If so, 'R=(sqrt3 × a)/2' is wrong!

Also, have you thought about the x and y components of each of the 6 forces on the centre charge? Then, using symmetry, the solution becomes very simple.

Edit - typo' corrected.
 
Last edited:
Steve4Physics said:
I can't follow your working but...

Is 'a' the hexagon's side-length? Is 'R' the distance from an outer charge to the centre? If so, 'R=(sqrt3 × a)/2' is wrong!

Also, have you thought about the x and y components of each of the 6 forces on the centre charge? Then, using symmetry, the solution becomes very simple.

Edit - typo' corrected.
Oh yeah, I mixed it up with inscribed circle radius, thanks.