Point where magnetic field cancels between two current carrying wires.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the point where the magnetic field cancels between two current-carrying wires, utilizing the Biot-Savart Law. Participants are analyzing the conditions under which the net magnetic field becomes zero and exploring the implications of current directions on the calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the setup of the problem, particularly how to calculate the point where the magnetic fields from two wires cancel each other out. There are attempts to derive the distance ρ from the wires where this cancellation occurs, with some questioning the effects of current direction on the equations used.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the calculations and assumptions regarding the magnetic field directions. Some participants have offered potential adjustments to the equations based on different interpretations of the current directions, but there is no explicit consensus on the final answer or method yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the information available for discussion. The original poster has provided a diagram, but further details on the configuration of the wires and currents may be necessary for complete clarity.

SherlockOhms
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Homework Statement


Problem statement along with relevant diagram attached with picture below.

Homework Equations


The Biot-Savart Law for a long current carrying wire.
B = (μ)(I)/2(pi)(d)
Where d is the perpendicular distance between the wire and the point at which the field is being calculated. μ is the permeability of free space.

The Attempt at a Solution


(a) Point at which field is null:
Net magnetic field = 0.
Thus, the sum of the magnetic fields at a certain point is 0. (One will point into the page and one will point out of the page)
Thus:
Bnet = 0 ⇔ (μ)(I1)/2(pi)(ρ) = (μ)(I1/2)/2(pi)(d - ρ)
Calculate ρ. I think it works out to be 2d/3.
Could someone tell me if this is correct?
Also, for part (b) what adjustment should be made? Assuming I did (a) correctly. Thanks.
 
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DAPOS said:
Bnet = 0 ⇔ (μ)(I1)/2(pi)(ρ) = (μ)(I1/2)/2(pi)(d - ρ)
Calculate ρ. I think it works out to be 2d/3.
Sounds right.
Also, for part (b) what adjustment should be made?
What change do you think it makes to the field from I2?
 
Will both fields be pointing out of the page (in the positive k) in the region of 0-d?
 
Sorry! I meant into the page. In the negative k.
 
DAPOS said:
Sorry! I meant into the page. In the negative k.

Yes, but I meant, what difference does it make to the equation?
 
Well. instead of having:
(I)(μ)/(2)(pi)(ρ) - (I/2)(μ)/(2)(pi)(d - ρ) = 0

We'll now have:
(I)(μ)/(2)(pi)(ρ) + (I/2)(μ)/(2)(pi)(d - ρ) = 0
I think the answer works out to be ρ = 2d.
 
DAPOS said:
Well. instead of having:
(I)(μ)/(2)(pi)(ρ) - (I/2)(μ)/(2)(pi)(d - ρ) = 0

We'll now have:
(I)(μ)/(2)(pi)(ρ) + (I/2)(μ)/(2)(pi)(d - ρ) = 0
I think the answer works out to be ρ = 2d.
Looks right.
 

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