Polar Coordinates Angular velocity

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the angular velocity (theta dot) required for a cameraman to keep a camera directed at a race car moving at 30 m/s. Given the parameters of the problem, including the distances a = 20 m and b = 20 m, the solution involves determining the radial distance (r) using the law of cosines, resulting in r = 34.641 m. The relationship between linear velocity and angular velocity is established through the equations vr = r dot and vtheta = r * theta dot, leading to the conclusion that theta dot can be expressed solely in terms of a and b.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polar coordinates and angular velocity
  • Familiarity with the law of cosines
  • Knowledge of kinematic equations relating linear and angular motion
  • Basic trigonometry for angle calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of angular velocity in polar coordinates
  • Learn about the law of cosines and its applications in physics
  • Explore kinematic equations for circular motion
  • Investigate the relationship between linear and angular velocity in detail
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Students in physics or engineering, particularly those studying kinematics, as well as professionals involved in motion analysis and camera tracking systems.

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Homework Statement


A cameraman standing at A is following the movement of a race car traveling at a speed of 30 m/s. Determine the angular rate (theta dot) at which the man must turn to keep the camera directed on the car at theta = 30 degrees.

http://img143.imageshack.us/img143/8043/ohohohfc9.th.png
b = 20 m
a = 20 m
theta = 30 degs

Homework Equations



vr = r dot
vtheta = r*theta dot


The Attempt at a Solution



If only I knew r dot, I could figure this problem out.
I found r with the law of cosines (r = 34.641 m).
I was thinking of using
30 = sqrt( (rdot)^2 + r^2(thetadot)^2)
but I don't know r dot... where can I find the rate of change in r?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Change in r only depends on change in phi which is constant and very easy to work out in terms of b. You can write r in terms of a and b.
So you can easily (he says!) write theta dot in terms of only a and b
 

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