Potential of a Charged Cylinder

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric potential V0 of a hollow charged cylinder as its height h approaches zero. The total charge q is uniformly distributed over the cylinder's surface, which is centered at the origin along the z-axis. Participants emphasize the need to clarify the reference point for measuring potential and suggest using L'Hôpital's rule to evaluate the limit. The correct expression for V0 must be derived in terms of q, r, and ε0, considering the transition to a circular charge distribution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatics and electric potential
  • Familiarity with calculus, specifically L'Hôpital's rule
  • Knowledge of charge distributions and their properties
  • Basic concepts of cylindrical coordinates in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of electric potential for different charge distributions
  • Learn about L'Hôpital's rule and its applications in limits
  • Explore the properties of electric fields generated by cylindrical charge distributions
  • Investigate the implications of reference points in electric potential calculations
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in electrostatics, particularly those studying electric potential and charge distributions in cylindrical geometries.

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Homework Statement



A hollow cylinder of radius r and height h has a total charge q uniformly distributed over its surface. The axis of the cylinder coincides with the z axis, and the cylinder is centered at the origin, as shown in the figure.

21165_a.jpg


What is the potential V0 in the limit as h goes to zero?

Express your answer in terms of q, r, and ε0.

Homework Equations



http://photo.ringo.com/240/240690564O546905961.jpg

The Attempt at a Solution



with h=0, the values under the root would be 1 (1+0), and the other values in the parenthesis would be zero, so we would have ln(1) which is 0, and then 0 multiplied times the rest would also be 0, but this is incorrect.

Thanks in advance for the help!
 

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Where is Vo to be measured? On the surface I assume? And as h goes to zero, this becomes simply a circular charge distribution, doesn't it?
 
to perform that limit use l'hospitals rule from calculus. and like the previous states you need a reference point to calculate potential is it in the center or is it along the z axis
 

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