Power & Heaters: Calculating Absorbed Power

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the power absorbed by a heater rated at 2000W operating at a voltage of 230V, while it is designed for 250V. The participants explore the relationship between voltage, resistance, and power in electrical circuits.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of resistance using the rated power and voltage, and then attempt to find the absorbed power at the lower voltage. There is a focus on whether to subtract the calculated power from the rated power or to present it as a standalone value.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the correct application of formulas and the implications of the heater's rated specifications. Some participants have provided guidance on the calculations, while others are clarifying misunderstandings regarding the problem's requirements.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the assumption that the resistance of the heater remains constant despite changes in temperature. There is also a noted confusion regarding the interpretation of the problem statement and the expected outcome.

jakey
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Homework Statement


A heater rated at 2000W operating at 250V is used on a supple of 230V. if the resistance of the heater will not be affected by temp, what is the power absorbed by the heater?


Homework Equations


i think that the only equation to use will be P=V^2/R


The Attempt at a Solution


because the resistance of the heater is its internal property, i would first compute for the resistance from: R=(230^2)/2000. afterwhich, i would compute the power absorbed by the heater through: V=250-230=20 -> P = (20^2)/R which will be computed from the previous equation. is this right?

thanks!
 
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jakey said:
R=(230^2)/2000

Not quite. At 230 V, the power will be different than 2000 W.

A heater rated at 2000W operating at 250V ...
So, P is 2000W when V=?
 
Redbelly98 said:
Not quite. At 230 V, the power will be different than 2000 W.


So, P is 2000W when V=?

oh sorry. so, i think it shouldve been R=V^2/P and V=250V while P=2000W.

so, the power when it operates at 230V is simply P= 230^2/R and the answer I would subtract from 2000W? is it right? thanks
 
jakey said:
oh sorry. so, i think it shouldve been R=V^2/P and V=250V while P=2000W.

so, the power when it operates at 230V is simply P= 230^2/R
Yes, correct up to this point.

and the answer I would subtract from 2000W? is it right? thanks
Uh, no. The problem statement asks for the power when V=230V. So just use the power you get from
P= 230^2/R​
... and that's the final answer.
 
Redbelly98 said:
Yes, correct up to this point.


Uh, no. The problem statement asks for the power when V=230V. So just use the power you get from
P= 230^2/R​
... and that's the final answer.

lol, i misinterpreted the question. thanks, really!:D
 

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