Power Needed for 200kg Glider to Reach 25m/s in 75m

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The discussion focuses on calculating the average power required for a winch to accelerate a 200 kg glider from rest to 25 m/s over a distance of 75 m. The initial calculations incorrectly assumed constant speed, leading to an erroneous power output of 20.8 kW instead of the correct value of 10 kW. The key equations used include the change in work as the change in kinetic energy and the relationship between distance, velocity, and time. The error was identified in the time calculation, which did not account for the acceleration phase of the glider.

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A glider is launched from the ground by means of a winch, which rapidly reels in a towing cable attached to the glider. What average power must the winch supply in order to accelerate a 200 kg glider from rest to 25 m/s over a horizontal distance of 75 m. Air resistance and friction are negligible and tension in the winch is constant.

Homework Statement


v1=0m/s
v2=25 m/s
d=75 m
m=200 kg

Homework Equations


Power=change in work/change in time (p=w/t)
change in work=change in kinetic energy (w=k2-k1)
v=d/t


The Attempt at a Solution


w=k2-k1 (where k1=0 because initial velocity is 0)
w=k2 (0.5)(200)(25)^5 =6.25e4 J

now to get time: v=d/t ... t=d/v=75/25= 3s
sub w and t into the equation for power
p=6.25e4/3=20.8e3 W

but this isn't the right answer, the actual answer is 1.0e4 W .. i don't see where i went wrong.. help please
 
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physics.mk said:
A glider is launched from the ground by means of a winch, which rapidly reels in a towing cable attached to the glider. What average power must the winch supply in order to accelerate a 200 kg glider from rest to 25 m/s over a horizontal distance of 75 m. Air resistance and friction are negligible and tension in the winch is constant.

Homework Statement


v1=0m/s
v2=25 m/s
d=75 m
m=200 kg

Homework Equations


Power=change in work/change in time (p=w/t)
change in work=change in kinetic energy (w=k2-k1)
v=d/t


The Attempt at a Solution


w=k2-k1 (where k1=0 because initial velocity is 0)
w=k2 (0.5)(200)(25)^5 =6.25e4 J

now to get time: v=d/t ... t=d/v=75/25= 3s
sub w and t into the equation for power
p=6.25e4/3=20.8e3 W

but this isn't the right answer, the actual answer is 1.0e4 W .. i don't see where i went wrong.. help please

Your determination of the time is wrong. You solved the problem as if the speed were a constant 25m/s. You know that's not true, right?
 
ah! now that you say it, thanks a lot
 

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