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why do power supplies like computer power supplies have high voltage caps?
Power supplies, particularly computer power supplies, utilize high voltage capacitors due to the operation of switching power supplies that convert household voltage into high frequency voltage. This conversion process can induce high voltage in the high frequency transformer, necessitating the use of capacitors rated for high voltage to ensure reliability and safety. The presence of high voltage capacitors is essential for managing the voltage levels during the down conversion to lower voltages.
PREREQUISITESElectronics engineers, power supply designers, and anyone interested in the technical aspects of power supply components and their applications in modern computing.