Problem balancing equation to be able to write net ionic equation. Please help

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on balancing the molecular and net ionic equations for the reaction between aqueous sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The user successfully identified the products as water (H2O) and sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), but encountered difficulties in balancing the oxygen atoms. The solution involves ensuring the correct formula for sodium sulfate is used and applying proper balancing techniques, such as adjusting coefficients rather than using fractional values.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of acid-base reactions
  • Knowledge of balancing chemical equations
  • Familiarity with net ionic equations
  • Basic chemistry terminology, including molecular formulas
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of balancing chemical equations
  • Learn about net ionic equations and how to identify spectator ions
  • Review the correct formulas for common ionic compounds, such as sodium sulfate
  • Practice with additional acid-base reaction examples to reinforce concepts
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, educators, and anyone seeking to improve their skills in balancing chemical equations and understanding acid-base reactions.

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Homework Statement



Write balanced molecular and net ionic equations for the reaction of aqueous sulfuric acid with sodium hydroxide.

Homework Equations



H2SO4 + NaOH -->

The Attempt at a Solution



H2SO4 + NaOH --> H2O + NaSO4Please apologize any mistakes I make in trying to post this question, I don't frequent forums. Regarding my question, I'm fairly certain I understand the basis of the reaction being made, and I am confident in writing the net ionic equation and cancelling the spectator ions. The problem I am having though (which I don't usually have a problem with), is balancing this equation. I have everything balanced except when it comes to the oxygens, and I am one off on the product side. I've tried things such as using a "1/2" number, then multiplying by 2, but it just doesn't seem to be working. Can anyone help me please?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Oxygens are balanced, but sodium and hydrogen are not.

Before trying to balance check what is a correct formula of sodium sulfate, otherwise you will be wasting time.

Instead of formatting subscripts with font size, use subscript and superscript tags/buttons (quote my post to see details, or look for X2 and X2 buttons in the advanced editor).
 
Ah, thank you. I realize now my mistake I made with sodium sulfate. Thank you!
 

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