Problem calculating speed at the top of a loop-the-loop

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The discussion revolves around calculating the speed of a 15.0 kg box at the top of a vertical loop-the-loop with a radius of 2.00 meters after sliding down a 6.00 meter high ramp. The calculations utilize the conservation of energy principle, leading to a speed of 6.26 m/s at the top of the loop. The normal force at the top of the loop was initially miscalculated, but upon correction, the accurate value is determined to be 147 N. The problem highlights the importance of careful calculation in physics problems involving energy and forces.

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mr_miyagi
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This is the problem:
A 15.0 kg box is slid down a 6.00 meter high ramp to pick up speed to do a vertical loop-the-loop whose radius is 2.00 meters. All surfaces are conveniently frictionless.

Part A) asks to find the Speed at the top of the loop-the-loop.
Part B) asks to find the Normal force on the box at the top of it's motion.

I'm just not sure I've solved it correctly.
Here's what I did it:
A)
PEi + KEi = PEf + KEf
(1/2)*m*vi2 + m*hi*g = (1/2)*m*vf2 + m*hf*g
0 + 6mg = (1/2)*m*vf2 + 4*m*g
6g = vf2/2 + 4g
vf = sqrt(4g) = 6.26m/s

B) Normal = Centripedal Force - mg = m*v2/r - mg = 15*(6.262/2) - 15*9.8 = 117.6 N
 
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The work in part (a) and (b) is good! Can you check your calculator result in part (b) though? I calculate a different number: [itex]\frac{(15kg)(6.26\frac{m}{s})^2}{(2m)}-(15kg)(9.8\frac{m}{s^2}) = 147N[/itex]
 
gordon831 said:
The work in part (a) and (b) is good! Can you check your calculator result in part (b) though? I calculate a different number: [itex]\frac{(15kg)(6.26\frac{m}{s})^2}{(2m)}-(15kg)(9.8\frac{m}{s^2}) = 147N[/itex]

I see my mistake. I've divided in the wrong place.
B) Normal = Centripedal Force - mg = m*v2/r - mg = 15*(6.262/2) - 15*9.8 = 117.6 N
Redoing it made get to 147N :D
Thanks for the help!
 

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