Problem Newtonian mechanics French

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The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a prisoner escaping by sliding down a rope. Key points include the calculation of forces acting on the rope and the prisoner, specifically the tension in the rope and the maximum force the hook can withstand. The equations of motion are analyzed to determine the least velocity required for the prisoner to reach the ground safely. There is uncertainty regarding the influence of the rope's mass on the calculations, particularly in defining the tension. Clarification is sought on the correct application of free body diagrams and the role of tension in the problem.
leoleo
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A prisoner in jail decides to escape by sliding to freedom down a rope provided by an
accomplice. He attaches the top end of the rope to a hook outside his window; the
bottom end of the rope hangs clear of the ground. The rope has a mass of 10 kg, and the
prisoner has a mass of 70 kg. The hook can stand a pull of 600 N without giving way. If
the prisoner's window is 15 m above the ground, what is the least velocity with which he
can reach the ground, starting from rest at the top end of the rope?

My solution:

For the hook I calculate:

M-mass rope 10 kg

m-mass prisoner 70 kg

F –force max. on the hook 600 N

h-height 15 m





(1) F>T+Mg

(2) ma=mg-T

From 1 T < F-M and from 2 mg-ma<F-Mg

Ma>(m+M)*g-F

a>((m+M)*g-F)/M

Now v=SQRT(2*a*h) I can find h.



But I am not sure for two free body diagram : (1) and (2). Is (1) probably F>T+Mg+mg because prisoner is on the rope or in (2) there is influence of mass of rope or not on the prisoner?

Please help how to think at this problems.
 
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Now v=SQRT(2*a*h) I can find h.

It should be: I can find v
 
leoleo said:
Is (1) probably F>T+Mg+mg
It is impossible to answer your question since you have not defined T.
 
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