Problem-Smallest radius of curvature

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    Curvature Radius
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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the smallest radius of curvature for a train traveling around a curve while keeping the acceleration experienced by passengers within a specified limit. The subject area includes concepts of circular motion and centripetal acceleration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between speed, radius, and acceleration in circular motion. There are attempts to apply relevant formulas, and questions arise about the nature of centripetal acceleration and the necessary conversions to standard units.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing hints and guidance on the formulas needed. There is an ongoing exploration of the calculations involved, and some participants are questioning their approaches and results without reaching a consensus on the final answer.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of a homework problem, which may limit the information they can use or the methods they can apply. There is a focus on ensuring all units are converted appropriately before calculations.

petal5
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I've been stuck on this for ages and would appreciate help on how to do it:

On a train, the magnitude of the acceleration experienced by the passengers is limited to 0.050g.If the train is going round a curve at a speed of 220km/hr what's the smallest radius of curvature that the curve can have without exceeding the maximum allowed acceleration on the passengers.
 
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What have you done so far? Hint: What kind of acceleration is experienced when going around a curve?
 
so far I've attempted to solve using v=r w
 
Here's another hint: What have you learned about centripetal acceleration?
 
em,in circular motion direction constantly changes.Centripetal acceleration is the resulting center directed acceleration.

Do I need the formula: a=v^2/r ?
 
petal5 said:
Do I need the formula: a=v^2/r ?
Yes you do! :wink:

When going around a curve, the acceleration is centripetal--that's what they are talking about in this problem.

Be sure to convert everything to standard units before calculating the radius.
 
I'm getting an answer of 74.42km for the radius.Does this sound about right to you?
 
How did you arrive at that number?
 
I said 0.050g=v^2/r (taking v to be 61m/s)
 
  • #10
You are forgetting to divide by g, which equals 9.8 m/s^2.
 
  • #11
Thanks for all your help!So should my equation be: v^2/r=(0.050)(9.80)
 
  • #12
That's right.
 
  • #13
petal5 said:
Thanks for all your help!So should my equation be: v^2/r=(0.050)(9.80)
That looks good. Solve the equation for r. You know v. Be careful with your units.
 

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